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Beit Furik, Deir Sharaf, Huwwara, Za’tara (Tapuah), Sat 15.8.09, Morning

Observers: Nina M., Yvonne M and Vivi T. (reporting)
Aug-15-2009
| Morning

Translation:  Suzanne O.

 

Huwwara roadblock

8:30 a.m. 

The roadblock, as you well know already, is for cars only.  Crossing by foot is totally and absolutely forbidden, there are no permits for goods to cross and cars are inspected as they leave Nablus, not on a completely random basis.  Cars are stopped if they are suspected of carrying goods; cars are stopped if their passengers are mainly young men.  The roadblock commander identifies the cars he wants inspected and a young man is detained at the roadblock.

Pedestrians are not permitted on the roadblock including the area from the south of the roadblock, from the last house in Huwwara, up to the northern end of the roadblock, from the exit from and up to the entrance to Nablus.  As soon as we arrived we saw a man, not young, arguing with the soldier stationed at the south of the roadblock, and from his body language we figured out that he wanted to go to the quarry by a path a distance of about 200 metres away.  The man confirmed to us that he comes to work at the quarry every day from Nablus but he is forced get out of the vehicle transporting him further away from the roadblock so that, heaven forbid, he doesn't get close to a soldier on foot.

Among the cars being stopped for inspection are taxis carrying young men and, one of these young men has been detained for half an hour.  We were not able to talk to him and find out what happened.  A vehicle looking like a van carrying goods was stopped for inspection and not permitted to leave from the direction of Nablus, a similar vehicle at the entrance turned around and drove back when the corresponding vehicle was seen being sent back.  A car with a Fatah badge is inspected and a cyclist is also stopped for inspection at the entrance to Nablus, all the stoppages and inspections are on the orders of the person who introduced himself as the commander of Judeah and Shomron who also wanted us to move away on the pretext that this is a closed military area.  In the lookout towers soldiers peer out from the openings.

All the above describes a picture of control at the crossing and limited freedom of movement at the entrance and exit from Nablus, there is no longer the abuse and humiliation of the population who were forced for so many years to waste their days standing at the roadblock but the roadblock functions and controls the freedom of movement in the area which is in the heart of the West Bank on the road which is the entrance and exit to and from Nablus.

The objection of the Bracha settlement to the removal of the option of crossing on foot terminated because, in my opinion, Palestinians can now only be in the area if they are seated in vehicles which improves control, and throughout our surveillance of the three roadblocks we did not see a Palestinian man, woman or child walk about on foot in the area of the roadblocks.


Beit Furiq roadblock

The few cars crossing were not inspected at the entrance and exit, apart from a quick glance, the cars are only on their way from the adjacent villages into Nablus, the road from Huwwara to the settlement Eilon Moreh is still forbidden to Palestinians in cars or on foot. The roadblock is open 24 hours a day and during the night the soldiers are in the towers. The infrastructure of concrete blocks, turnstiles and the detention cell has gone, but the yellow barrier which can be closed is in place and ready for use.


Dir Sharef roadblock

There are no pedestrians, we saw a random inspection, reservists are there and one of them admitted that he had not thought about someone wanting to cross on foot.

There are a lot of Israeli cars at the entrance to Nablus; there is a kind of infrastructure in place at the roadblock, metal booths, an awning, chairs for the soldiers and armed soldiers supervising the crossing from both directions.


Za'atra roadblock

This is the main roadblock between the north and the south of the West Bank, on the road between Nablus and Ramallah, we did not stop but, on the face of it, inspections are random here too.  This morning in the car park there were two buses whose passengers, young men, wait outside the bus, the soldier in the booth with his weapon at the ready aimed at the oncoming cars from Nablus.


Silwad

The village of Silwad, on Road 60 a little south of the settlement Ofra, has an exit on the road below in the direction of Ramallah, it has one of the barriers which, it was declared, would be removed a few weeks ago and indeed there was no barrier, but meanwhile it has been put back.  A photograph will be sent separately.

All along the road from Jerusalem north to Nablus we noticed a lot of new quarries, the area is apparently rich in building materials, and it is important to find out who the entrepreneurs and the owners of the new quarries are and how they got mining and work permits, they are in Area C.

  • Beit Furik checkpoint

    See all reports for this place
    • One of the three internal checkpoints that closed on the city of Nablus - Beit Furik to the east, Hawara to the south, Beit Iba to the west. The checkpoint is located at the junction of Roads 557 (an apartheid road that was forbidden for Palestinians), leading to the Itamar and Alon Morea settlements and Road 5487. The checkpoint was established in 2001 for pedestrians and vehicles; The opening hours were short and the transition was slow and very problematic.
      Allegedly, the checkpoint is intended to monitor the movement to and from Nablus of the residents of Beit Furik and Beit Dajan, being the only opening outside their villages. Since May 2009 the checkpoint is open 24 hours a day, the military presence is limited, vehicles can pass through it without inspections, except for random inspections. (Updated April 2010)
  • Deir Sharaf checkpoint

    See all reports for this place
    • Deir Sharaf checkpoint is located west of Nablus and south of the settlement of Shavei Shomron, at the entrance to the village of Deir Sharaf on the road leading to Nablus. The checkpoint was activated in early March 2009 after the Beit Iba checkpoint was closed. Palestinians are allowed through the checkpoint , but not for Israelis. Unlike the checkpoints leading to Qalqilya and Tulkarm, crossing of Israeli Palestinians is only allowed on Saturdays.

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  • Huwwara

    See all reports for this place
    • The Huwwara checkpoint is an internal checkpoint south of the city of Nablus, at the intersection of Roads 60 and 5077 (between the settlements of Bracha and Itamar). This checkpoint was one of the four permanent checkpoints that closed on Nablus (Beit Furik and Awarta checkpoints to the east and the Beit Iba checkpoint to the west). It was a pedestrian-only barrier. As MachsomWatch volunteers, we watched therre  since 2001  two shifts a day -  morning and noon, the thousands of Palestinians leaving Nablus and waiting for hours in queues to reach anywhere else in the West Bank, from the other side of the checkpoint the destination could only be reached by public transport. In early June 2009, as part of the easing of Palestinian traffic in the West Bank, the checkpoint was opened to vehicular traffic. The passage was free, with occasional military presence in the guard tower.  Also, there were vehicle inspections from time to time. Since the massacre on 7.10.2023, the checkpoint has been closed to Palestinians.

      On February 26, 2023, about 400 settlers attacked the town's residents for 5 hours and set fire to property, such as houses and cars. Disturbances occurred in response to a shooting of two Jewish residents of Har Bracha by a Palestinian Terrorist. The soldiers stationed in the town did not prevent the arson and rescued Palestinian families from their homes only after they were set on fire. No one was punished and Finance Minister Smotrich stated that "the State of Israel should wipe out Hawara." Left and center organizations organized solidarity demonstrations and support actions for the residents of Hawara.

      Hawara continued to be in the headlines in all the months that followed: more pogroms by the settlers, attacks by Palestinians and  a massive presence of the army in the town. It amounted to a de facto curfew of commerce and life in the center of the city. On October 5, 2023, MK Zvi established a Sukkah in the center of Hawara and hundreds of settlers backed the army blocked the main road and held prayers in the heart of the town all night and the next day. On Saturday, October 7, 23 The  "Swords of Iron" war began with an attack by Hamas on settlements surrounding Gaza in the face of a poor presence of the IDF. Much criticism has been made of the withdrawal of military forces from the area surrounding Gaza and their placement in the West Bank, and in the Hawara and Samaria region in particular, as a shield for the settlers who were taking over and rioting.

      On November 12, 2023, the first section of the Hawara bypass road intended for Israeli traffic only was opened. In this way, the settlers can bypass the road that goes through the center of Hawara, which is the main artery for traffic from the Nablus area to Ramallah and the south of the West Bank. For the construction of the road, the Civil Administration expropriated 406 dunams of private land belonging to Palestinians from the nearby villages. The settlers are not satisfied with this at the moment, and demand to also travel through Hawara itself in order to demonstrate presence and control.

      (updated November 2023)

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  • Za'tara (Tapuah)

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    • Za'tara (Tapuah) Za'tara is an internal checkpoint in the heart of the West Bank, at the intersection of Road 60 and Road 505 (Trans-Samaria), east of the Tapuah settlement. This checkpoint is the "border" marked by the IDF between the north and south of the West Bank, in accordance with the policy of separation between the two parts of the West Bank that has been in place since December 2005. At the Za'tara checkpoint, there are separate routes for Israelis and Palestinians. In the route for Israelis, there are no inspections and the route for Palestinians inspects. The queue lengthens and shortens suits. The checkpoint is open 24 hours a day. The checkpoint is partially staffed and the people who pass through it are checked at random.  
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