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Beit Yatir, Hebron, Sansana, South Hebron Hills, יום ה’ 16.9.10, בוקר

Observers: Zipi Z. and Michal Tz. (reports)
Sep-16-2010
| Morning


1. Re-acquaintance with Beit Yatir/Metzudot Yehuda Check Point.

2. Tense atmosphere along route 60 following recent terror attack.


Meytar
6:45: all the workers have passed through. All the rest is routine.

Given the complaints we've heard from people who live next to Beit Yatir, we decided to return and check the checkpoint, serving very few Palestinian pedestrians.

Not serving workers, its main users are settlers and tracks.

We drove via Route 317. The road was deserted, the verge of a droughty desert, many herds searching for something to feed on.

We turn a little before Susiya to road 316 and immediately, a checkpoint appears. To our right, the settlement 'Beit Yatir' and right to its feet, a small village named "Imanzil", where there's a school.

There, as well as to the settlement's left and right next to it, too, lives the Abu Kabita family. They tell us that their children undergo security checks of all kinds and sorts when passing through the CP on their way to school.

When we arrive, the guards' tension is palpable. "MW women are on their way" I can hear them report on their radio. A menacing-looking guy approaches: "Yes. Can we help you, ladies?" "No" we reply, "We've come for a visit" "It is very hectic" he tell us "don't go there, and don't stand here" the young hero tells us, 'the people's enemies". "Don't worry" I tell him. "I'm not worried, I'm just defending my life" he retorts, walking hither and tether . Another, more courageous guard approaches us and is ready to "even" talk to us and answer our questions. He knows us from the Meytar checkpoint. This checkpoint, he tells us, was previously manned by reservists but was privatized (i.e., turned over to a civil security-services company) about a year ago and is now managed by the same person who manages the Meytar checkpoint.

We ask him to explain to us their conduct vis a vis the school children, because we see them approaching and waiting next to the booth. They all live in Beit Yatir and need to cross over to the checkpoint's other side, to their school in Imanzil. There are about fifteen children in the group, aged between 6 and 13 years, and they wait for each other. Each of them needs to present a "koushan" (this is how he – the guard – calls this paper…). One of them collects those papers from all the others and approaches a guard-woman. She has a list from civil authority, where she checks them all and then hands it back to him. He returns the papers to the others and now they can all walk through.

"It is the same group of children every morning, isn't it? So you know them all. Can't it work some other how?" (because whoever forgot his 'Koushan' at home, e.g., cannot walk through). These are our instructions, he replies carelessly. "There where complaints of physical searches" we add. "Not as far as I know" he replies.

We waited for the children to walk through and then asked to talk to the kids. They walk two km. every morning. There's a group of girls among them, which splits off there, to take a shuttle to Yata.

We asked the children what happens on their way back? They search on us, they replied.

We decided to return some other time when they're doing their way back, to see how it works. Days will tell.


Now we proceeded to Route 60, direction of Hebron.
Many military vehicles at Bnei' Naim junction. A pile of stones – temporary memorial to those killed in the last attack. To the right of the road, on the highest rooftop, "straw-widow" procedure: IDF soldiers have taken over, a large camouflage net was spread open and an Israeli flag flies high up, as if to say "We're here! Ready to stand up (as always!) with what has already happened…" Soldiers with the same signs seem to have settled also atop one of the houses of the Ja'abar family, opposite Kiryat Arba. Now, nothing will befall the settlers. What about other residents? Who cares?!


Hebron

At the entry to Kiryat Arba, a smiling, pleasant young man welcomes us. "Have you arrived for your shift?" he says, opening the gate for us. "Yes." "Come visit me" says Yuval, "I live not too far from here, we can talk." We're surprised to have received such response. "I don't decline the possibility. To talk," I answer, feeling as if I were accepting an invitation to conduct peace talks with an enemy.  Hebron is packed with soldiers on every corner. There are also military vehicles next to the prayers' route and on Gross Square. No detainees are to be seen and next to the Patriarchs' cave, there are lots of guards and visitors.

The Shouhada St. is deserted. As we return, we meet a shaken and terrified woman next to the upward road, leading to Tel Roumeidah. She is on her way to the Tarpat checkpoint. She says she was walking before with her three children when suddenly a car got close to her and a settler opened the window, sprayed some unknown material at her and laughed. The young children were scared off and one of them was so terrified, he banged his head against a street light. She left them with the neighbors and is now accompanying her eldest to school. We proposed to her that, should this recur, she write down the car's registration number so we can help. "I was so scared, and now the kids are afraid" she said "this man always does something to us". Unfortunately, we could nothing other than sympathize with her distress. We will attempt, however, to find out who this man is through our own means and, if we find him, will file a complaint. Maybe he's one of those unique settlers that the police and the army have some interest in stopping. Maybe…


A city with so much menace, it can almost be sensed in the air. What kind of (mental/spiritual) account do the settlers do/give now, for all those days of "awe" which they make their neighbors and us experience year-round?


Back to Route 60: packed with both military and civilian vehicles.

Next to the brigade's headquarters policemen, soldiers, and Palestinian Authority people park and talk… is there really some change in the air already?


White doves were nowhere to be seen.

  • Hebron

    See all reports for this place
    • According to Wye Plantation Accords (1997), Hebron is divided in two: H1 is under Palestinian Authority control, H2 is under Israeli control. In Hebron there are 170,000 Palestinian citizens, 60,000 of them in H2. Between the two areas are permanent checkpoints, manned at all hours, preventing Palestinian movement between them and controlling passage of permit holders such as teachers and schoolchildren. Some 800 Jews live in Avraham Avinu Quarter and Tel Rumeida, on Givat HaAvot and in the wholesale market.

       

      Checkpoints observed in H2:

       

      1. Bet Hameriva CP- manned with a pillbox
      2. Kapisha quarter CP (the northern side of Zion axis) - manned with a pillbox
      3. The 160 turn CP (the southern side of Zion axis) - manned with a pillbox
      4. Avraham Avinu quarter - watch station
      5. The pharmacy CP - checking inside a caravan with a magnometer
      6. Tarpat (1929) CP - checking inside a caravan with a magnometer
      7. Tel Rumeida CP - guarding station
      8. Beit Hadassah CP - guarding station

      Three checkpoints around the Tomb of the Patriarchs

      חברון - יוסרי ג'אבר וחלק ממשפחתו
      Raya Yeor
      Dec-18-2025
      Hebron - Yusri Jaber and part of his family
  • Meitar checkpoint / Sansana

    See all reports for this place
    • Meitar Checkpoint / Sansana The checkpoint is located on the Green Line and serves as a border crossing between Israel and the West Bank. It is managed by the  Border Crossing Authority of the Defense Ministry. It is comprised of sections for the transfer of goods as well as a vehicle checkpoint (intended for holders of blue identity cards, foreign nationals or diplomats and international organizations). Passing of Palestinians is prohibited, except for those with entry permits to Israel. Palestinians  are permitted to cross on foot only. The crossing  has a DCO / DCL / DCL / DCL (District Coordination  Office), a customs unit, supervision, and a police unit. In the last year, a breach has been opened  in the fence, not far from the crossing. This breach is known to all, including the army. There does not appear to be any interest in blocking it, probably as it permits needed Palestinian workers without the bureaucratic permits to get to work in Israel. Food stalls and a parking area economy have been created, but incidents of violent abuse by border police have also been recorded. Updated April 2022
  • South Hebron Hills

    See all reports for this place
    • South Hebron Hills
      South Hebron Hills is a large area in the West Bank's southern part.
      Yatta is a major city in this area: right in the border zone between the fertile region of Hebron and its surroundings and the desert of the Hebron Hills. Yatta has about 64,000 inhabitants.
      The surrounding villages are called Masafer Yatta (Yatta's daughter villages). Their inhabitants subsist on livestock and agriculture. Agriculture is possible only in small plots, especially near streams. Most of the area consists of rocky terraces.

      Since the beginning of the 1980s, many settlements have been established on the agricultural land cultivated by the Palestinians in the South Hebron Hills region: Carmel, Maon, Susia, Masadot Yehuda, Othniel, and more. Since the settlements were established and Palestinians cultivation areas have been reduced; the residents of the South Hebron Hills have been suffering from harassment by the settlers. Attempts to evict and demolish houses have continued, along with withholding water and electricity. The military and police usually refrain from intervening in violent incidents between settlers and Palestinians do not enforce the law when it comes to the investigation of extensive violent Jewish settlers. The harassment in the South Hebron Hills includes attacking and attempting to burn residential tents, harassing dogs, harming herds, and preventing access to pastures. 

      There are several checkpoints in the South Hebron Hills, on Routes 317 and 60. In most of them, no military presence is apparent, but rather an array of pillboxes monitor the villages. Roadblocks are frequently set up according to the settlers and the army's needs. These are located at the Zif Junction, the Dura-al Fawwar crossing, and the Sheep Junction at the southern entrance to Hebron.

      Updated April 2022

       

       

      אום אל ח'יר - סיכון ביטחוני למתנחלי כרמל
      Michal Tsadik
      Jan-29-2026
      Umm al-Khair - a security risk for Carmel settlers
  • Bethlehem (300)

    See all reports for this place
    • Located adjacent to the Separation Wall ("Jerusalem Wrap") at the north entrance to Bethlehem, this checkpoint cuts off Bethlehem and the entire West Bank from East Jerusalem, with all the serious implications for health services, trade, education, work and the fabric of life. The checkpoint is manned by the Border police and private security companies. It is an extensive infrastructure barrier and is designated as a border terminal, open 24 hours a day for foreign tourists. Israeli passport holders are not allowed to pass to Bethlehem, and Palestinian residents are not allowed to enter Jerusalem, except those with entry permits to Israel and East Jerusalem residents. Israeli buses are allowed to travel to Bethlehem only through this checkpoint.
      The checkpoint, which demonstrated harsh conditions of crowding and extreme passage delays for years, started employing advanced electronic identification posts and has upgraded its gates' system as of the middle of 2019  - and conditions improved.
      Adjacent to the checkpoint, in an enclosure between high walls and another passage, is the historic Rachel's Tomb, which is now embedded within a concrete fortified building. It contains prayer and study complexes for Jews only, as well as a residential complex. updated  November 2019   .
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