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Bethlehem – CP 300, Etzion DCL, Walaje, Ein Juwaize, Cremisan. Thursday PM, 24.11.2011

Observers: Ruth O. and Ilana D. (reporting)
Nov-24-2011
| Afternoon
From 2:00 till 4:30 PM

Walaja
After having read numerous reports re the advancement of the wall in Walaja we decided to inspect the situation. We drove via the tunnels and turned at the Hussan roundabout where we noted a very large number of cabs and vans. Needless to say that the underpass towards El Khader has not improved by the rains, but the army doesn’t let the population pave this steep and dangerous slope. The construction of the extension of Har Gilo is continuing apace and many cars of Palestinian contractors are parked outside the entrance of the settlement. There is a wall coming up between the road and the new houses. In Walaja we first drove down towards the mosque and beyond and saw on our left the preparations for the wall and the destruction of the magnificent landscape.

Ein Juwaize
We then returned to the top and drove down towards Ein Juwaize and right to where we had seen the archeological excavations. Many workers and heavy equipment is being used to build a tunnel next to the house of O. which will be totally fenced in. One of the workers said that it all costs ‘a lot of money’ – obviously! We turned right and drove along the wall and its fortifications all the way up to Har Gilo – an unbelievable sight with its fortifications and security road.  

Cremisan
We returned and took the road to Cremisan since it was still open and soon will be beyond the wall and off-limits to us. Suddenly we entered another world – Toscana with its fresh green after the heavy rains. The vines had almost dropped their yellow leaves and the old beautiful monastery with its peaceful grounds reminded us of times past when many Israelis used to visit. A friendly worker explained to us that they are now producing two new kinds of wine and are quite successful.

Back to reality we found that by continuing along the excavated new road of the fence we were able to reach the checkpoint which is for Israelis only. We decided to turn around and to drive via the tunnel checkpoint where we saw a sign stating: EXERCISE – EXERCISE – Please follow directions given by the security personnel. Since we had to take the right lane, exiting from the direction of Beit Jalla, we were properly scrutinized and our ID’s were checked even after we had identified ourselves as Machsom Watch. It was our intention to proceed to the Etzion DCL, but when we saw the line on the way back and knowing that they close early on Thursdays, we gave up.

Bethlehem – Checkpoint 300: at Bethlehem – CP 300 all workers passed quickly. A number of workers were sitting along the curb across from the CP and we wondered why they were not going home. It turned out they work at night at the tunnel of the new rail from Modi’in to Jerusalem and were waiting to be picked up by the contractor.

  • Al-Walaja

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    • Al-Walaja

      A checkpoint for vehicles, located on the Green Line, in Nahal Refaim National Park. Staffed by Border Police and private security companies and active 24 hours a day. Palestinians are not allowed to cross, except for residents of East Jerusalem. Preparations are made to move the checkpoint so that The Ein Haniya spring, which has been used by the villagers for generations, will be permanently blocked for Palestinians, as will the the access to the 1,200 dunams of their surrounding agricultural land. Machsomwatch has been in contact with the people of village and reported on their changing situation over the years. (See the link to the reports)

      Part of the village is in the municipal territory of Jerusalem  drawn after 1967. In 2009 the village was surrounded by a separation barrier (mostly a wall) and then demolitionx of houses in the Jerusalemite part were carried out due to lack of building permits (but the fact is that no outline plan was prepared for the village, therefore it is impossible to get any permit for construction). In 2018, a petition was submitted to stop the demolitions, and it was agreed that the village, with the help of the organizations "Bimkom" and "Ir Amim" will prepare an outline plan, while the demolitions orders will be freezed. Despite the fact that the approval process  is underway and soon to be discussed in court,  a decision was approved in August 2023  to demolish 6 houses immediatly . Protest actions by inhabitants and various organizations, including Machsomwatch are now taking place to cancel this decree.

      updated to August 2023

  • Bethlehem (300)

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    • Located adjacent to the Separation Wall ("Jerusalem Wrap") at the north entrance to Bethlehem, this checkpoint cuts off Bethlehem and the entire West Bank from East Jerusalem, with all the serious implications for health services, trade, education, work and the fabric of life. The checkpoint is manned by the Border police and private security companies. It is an extensive infrastructure barrier and is designated as a border terminal, open 24 hours a day for foreign tourists. Israeli passport holders are not allowed to pass to Bethlehem, and Palestinian residents are not allowed to enter Jerusalem, except those with entry permits to Israel and East Jerusalem residents. Israeli buses are allowed to travel to Bethlehem only through this checkpoint.
      The checkpoint, which demonstrated harsh conditions of crowding and extreme passage delays for years, started employing advanced electronic identification posts and has upgraded its gates' system as of the middle of 2019  - and conditions improved.
      Adjacent to the checkpoint, in an enclosure between high walls and another passage, is the historic Rachel's Tomb, which is now embedded within a concrete fortified building. It contains prayer and study complexes for Jews only, as well as a residential complex. updated  November 2019   .
  • Etzion DCO

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    •   serves residents of Bethlehem and surrounding villages who need magnetic cards, work permits for Israel, permits for one-time entry for religious or health reasons, various police permits, etc.
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