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Hebron, Sansana (Meitar Crossing), South Hebron Hills

Observers: Michal Tsadik (Observering, photographing and reporting); Translator: Charles K.
Feb-17-2016
| Morning

 

Heavy traffic this morning on Highway 60.

At 9:30 the Meitar checkpoint is empty.

All the laborers and merchants already went through.

The new neighborhood at Sham’a is built like a fortress.

 
Hebron

 

Teachers are on strike today, a labor dispute with the Palestinian Authority;  many children are wandering everywhere. 

Hazon David, the improvised synagogue, has been re-erected in a large white tent on land stolen from a Palestinian family.  It has already been demolished more than once by court order and has nevertheless been rebuilt and there’s again an emplacement manned by soldiers beside it. 

A squad of soldiers comes down from Beit Hameriva to patrol the Zion route.

At Curve 160 the bloodstains have been erased of the 15 year old girl who was shot to death there two days ago.  Now concertina wire surrounds the emplacement. 

A large group of pilgrims from Malaysia exits the Cave of the Patriarchs, through the entrance for Moslems, of course.

Our friends near the Cave of the Patriarchs again recount the horror that included overturning the wheelchair of a legless handicapped person and the beating of family members by Border Police soldiers.  Their only sin was trying to approach the bloody body of their relative next to the building settlers had taken over.  A booth with soldiers has been erected at the head of Shuhadah Street.  They also tell us about yesterday night when soldiers entered and conducted a search.  And about R., who lives opposite that house and was ordered to shut all his shops (the story and photographs appear in my previous report), which he’d been allowed to open only this past Ramadan, and is now in a Palestinian jail in Jericho.  They say they don’t know why he was arrested, and don’t want to suggest a reason without knowing.  We can only surmise that it’s somehow connected to cooperation among the security services…

 

One hundred yards away, next to the turn to the Avraham Avinu neighborhood, there’s again a manned emplacement. 

Next to the Tarpa”t checkpoint [Hasam Hashoter]Kfir brigade soldiers detain us.  “You’re not allowed up to Tel Rumeida,” they say, “Now wait until the officer arrives.  He’ll check you and decide.”  The soldier, a Druze, addresses M. also in Arabic.

“Who are you, where are you from,” they ask.

They seem stressed and confused.

So we explained that for the past ten years we’ve always driven up to Tel Rumeida, and except in exceptional circumstances we’ve always been allowed through.  Even two weeks ago Giv’ati soldiers didn’t interfere with us.  Now we’re not letting you, replies a second soldiers.

You’re creating the problems, I tell him.  If this is how you treat us, Israeli citizens, I can only imagine how you behave toward the Palestinians.  It’s obvious how unfortunate they are.

Sure, they’re really unfortunate, the soldier replies scornfully.

“OK, let them, let them go,” his colleague yells from the emplacement.

So we drove away.

 

Why did it happen?  The soldiers’ own idea?  Taking the initiative?  Or simply fear and the lack of clear instructions.

Why knows…that’s how things are here.

 

The concrete blocks installed on the Zion route at the turn to the police station are still there.

 

As we drive back along Highway 60 we see military jeeps parked at the Bani Na’im junction.  Soldiers at Kvasim junction are stopping and inspecting people. 

  • Hebron

    See all reports for this place
    • According to Wye Plantation Accords (1997), Hebron is divided in two: H1 is under Palestinian Authority control, H2 is under Israeli control. In Hebron there are 170,000 Palestinian citizens, 60,000 of them in H2. Between the two areas are permanent checkpoints, manned at all hours, preventing Palestinian movement between them and controlling passage of permit holders such as teachers and schoolchildren. Some 800 Jews live in Avraham Avinu Quarter and Tel Rumeida, on Givat HaAvot and in the wholesale market.

       

      Checkpoints observed in H2:

       

      1. Bet Hameriva CP- manned with a pillbox
      2. Kapisha quarter CP (the northern side of Zion axis) - manned with a pillbox
      3. The 160 turn CP (the southern side of Zion axis) - manned with a pillbox
      4. Avraham Avinu quarter - watch station
      5. The pharmacy CP - checking inside a caravan with a magnometer
      6. Tarpat (1929) CP - checking inside a caravan with a magnometer
      7. Tel Rumeida CP - guarding station
      8. Beit Hadassah CP - guarding station

      Three checkpoints around the Tomb of the Patriarchs

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  • Meitar checkpoint / Sansana

    See all reports for this place
    • Meitar Checkpoint / Sansana The checkpoint is located on the Green Line and serves as a border crossing between Israel and the West Bank. It is managed by the  Border Crossing Authority of the Defense Ministry. It is comprised of sections for the transfer of goods as well as a vehicle checkpoint (intended for holders of blue identity cards, foreign nationals or diplomats and international organizations). Passing of Palestinians is prohibited, except for those with entry permits to Israel. Palestinians  are permitted to cross on foot only. The crossing  has a DCO / DCL / DCL / DCL (District Coordination  Office), a customs unit, supervision, and a police unit. In the last year, a breach has been opened  in the fence, not far from the crossing. This breach is known to all, including the army. There does not appear to be any interest in blocking it, probably as it permits needed Palestinian workers without the bureaucratic permits to get to work in Israel. Food stalls and a parking area economy have been created, but incidents of violent abuse by border police have also been recorded. Updated April 2022
  • South Hebron Hills

    See all reports for this place
    • South Hebron Hills
      South Hebron Hills is a large area in the West Bank's southern part.
      Yatta is a major city in this area: right in the border zone between the fertile region of Hebron and its surroundings and the desert of the Hebron Hills. Yatta has about 64,000 inhabitants.
      The surrounding villages are called Masafer Yatta (Yatta's daughter villages). Their inhabitants subsist on livestock and agriculture. Agriculture is possible only in small plots, especially near streams. Most of the area consists of rocky terraces.

      Since the beginning of the 1980s, many settlements have been established on the agricultural land cultivated by the Palestinians in the South Hebron Hills region: Carmel, Maon, Susia, Masadot Yehuda, Othniel, and more. Since the settlements were established and Palestinians cultivation areas have been reduced; the residents of the South Hebron Hills have been suffering from harassment by the settlers. Attempts to evict and demolish houses have continued, along with withholding water and electricity. The military and police usually refrain from intervening in violent incidents between settlers and Palestinians do not enforce the law when it comes to the investigation of extensive violent Jewish settlers. The harassment in the South Hebron Hills includes attacking and attempting to burn residential tents, harassing dogs, harming herds, and preventing access to pastures. 

      There are several checkpoints in the South Hebron Hills, on Routes 317 and 60. In most of them, no military presence is apparent, but rather an array of pillboxes monitor the villages. Roadblocks are frequently set up according to the settlers and the army's needs. These are located at the Zif Junction, the Dura-al Fawwar crossing, and the Sheep Junction at the southern entrance to Hebron.

      Updated April 2022

       

       

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