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Qalandiya

Observers: Marina B. - photographs; Neta E. – video: Translator: Charles K.
Mar-06-2014
| Morning

A very personal report.

 

After years of standing at the Qalandiya checkpoint in the morning, I took a break for a few years.

I could no longer bear the difficult situation there, which never changed.

I can choose to remain in bed in the morning. The Palestinians don’t have that choice – they must go to work. The Qalandiya checkpoint is an integral part of their lives.

And I’m now back at the checkpoint, and once again feel the same impotence, frustration and anger.

The stupidity and folly of checkpoint management, the obtuseness, indifference, cumbersomeness – they’re impossible to comprehend.

The Qalandiya checkpoint, through which 8,000-10,000 people pass daily, is a “pyramid.” And today a pyramid is “all – and nothing.”

Since the checkpoint became a “crossing” – that is, a terminal, its operation has been turned over to the police (like the Ben Gurion airport).

The police are at the top of the pyramid, and their representative at the checkpoint is the police officer. He’s in charge of the female soldier who opens and closes the revolving gates at the entry to the fenced corridors. He says, when we ask, that he’s responsible “for order and security.”

 

Under him, but not under his authority, is the DCO representative (the Civil Administration – a euphemism for military rule…)

He’s in charge of opening the “humanitarian gate.”

The police officer can’t open the humanitarian gate, and the DCO representative can’t open the revolving gates.

 

There’s a third important functionary at the checkpoint – the military police – responsible for inspections taking place within the fenced corridors.

Neither the police nor the DCO control the fenced corridors and the inspections carried out there.

 

If all the fenced corridors haven’t been staffed in the morning by the military police, and if the male MP flirts with his female colleague, who’s flirting with her iPhone – neither the police officer nor the DCO representative can do anything about it.

 

If inspections in the fence corridor take a long time (“a new unit’s on duty,” they told us) neither the police officer nor the DCO representative may intervene.

 

And if the DCO representative goes to the bathroom and a long line of women, children and men forms at the humanitarian gate, the police officer isn’t allowed to open it.

 

And, of course, also on site, at the bottom of the pyramid, is the private company’s security guard to protect all those functionaries.

 

And when they all gather for a friendly conversation in the closed, windowed room, they can neither hear nor see what’s going on in all the fenced corridors. Corridor 5 is almost empty. “Open up, open up, corridor 5 is empty,” I call hoarsely.

 

“It’s better today” say the Palestinians, and I can’t bear it.

  • Qalandiya Checkpoint / Atarot Pass (Jerusalem)

    See all reports for this place
    • Click here to watch a video from Qalandiya checkpoint up to mid 2019 Three kilometers south of Ramallah, in the heart of Palestinian population. Integrates into "Jerusalem Envelope" as part of Wall that separates between northern suburbs that were annexed to Jerusalem in 1967: Kafr Aqab, Semiramis and Qalandiya, and the villages of Ar-Ram and Bir Nabala, also north of Jerusalem, and the city itself. Some residents of Kafr Aqab, Semiramis and Qalandiya have Jerusalem ID cards. A terminal operated by Israel Police has functioned since early 2006. As of August 2006, northbound pedestrians are not checked. Southbound Palestinians must carry Jerusalem IDs; holders of Palestinian Authority IDs cannot pass without special permits. Vehicular traffic from Ramallah to other West Bank areas runs to the north of Qalandiya. In February 2019, the new facility of the checkpoint was inaugurated aiming to make it like a "border crossing". The bars and barbed wire fences were replaced with walls of perforated metal panels. The check is now performed at multiple stations for face recognition and the transfer of an e-card.  The rate of passage has improved and its density has generally decreased, but lack of manpower and malfunctions cause periods of stress. The development and paving of the roads has not yet been completed, the traffic of cars and pedestrians is dangerous, and t the entire vicinity of the checkpoint is filthy.  In 2020 a huge pedestrian bridge was built over the vehicle crossing with severe mobility restrictions (steep stairs, long and winding route). The pedestrian access from public transport to the checkpoint from the north (Ramallah direction) is unclear, and there have been cases of people, especially people with disabilities, who accidentally reached the vehicle crossing and were shot by the soldiers at the checkpoint. In the summer of 2021, work began on a new, sunken entrance road from Qalandiya that will lead directly to Road 443 towards Jerusalem and Tel Aviv. At the same time, the runways of the old Atarot airport were demolished and infrastructure was prepared for a large bus terminal. (updated October 2021)  
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