Huwarra
Huwwara 27 March 2005Watchers: Yael B., reporting: Ditza Y. About 7:40 a.m.Tapuach Junction: about 30 cars in the queue for checking.Snap roadblock at the exit from Kedumim and Yitzhar – 14 cars parked.8:00 a.m.Huwwara North: there are few people at the checkpoint.2 detained aged 12 and 19. After their papers are checked they are released but sent back to Nablus.This story is repeated. Youths and young men up to the age of 25 without a permit are detained for checking, which is comparatively quick, but afterwards they are sent back to Nablus.Few people cross via the checkpoint which is staffed by two military policewomen, one of them shouts a lot and she is particularly coarse in her treatment of the Palestinians.8:15 a.m.A detainee is sent back to Nablus accompanied by a salutation from the military policewoman: Get lost! It becomes clear that this is her customary salutation for Palestinians.8:20 a.m.5 detained. After a few minutes one is forced to retrace his steps, the rest cross.We talk to one of the soldiers – N., the roadblock officer, requests us not to talk to him.Many Palestinians, crossing to Nablus, are not checked. However, cars travelling to Nablus are checked.8:30 a.m.A detainee who has an appointment with the D.C.O. in Huwwara is not allowed to cross. When we ask why, we are told that he is on the Shabak list. We approach H., the D.C.O. officer who is humane and who does his best for the Palestinians, after his intervention the young man is released at 9:05 a.m. 2 other soldiers behave humanely towards the Palestinians: K., and M.9:15 a.m.A Palestinian resident of Jerusalem holding a blue identity card was in Nablus to visit his wife who is living there at present. He claims that he was checked going to Nablus and was allowed to go there and he doesn’t understand why he can’t return home. The military policewoman contends that he had already left Nablus (yesterday or the day before) and he was warned that if he entered again, he would not be allowed to return. The Palestinian claims that he had not been there previously, the policewoman is wrong, it was not him, and she bursts out: What, are you saying that I am lying?! You are a liar! And she screams at her colleagues on the shift: He is driving me mad, he is f—ing up my head! And she screams at him: Get in! (to the lock-up). The roadblock officer calls the police to deal with the matter. We hear him on the telephone asking them not to come in three hours time, as they did the previous time he called them. They arrive within one hour. We are not allowed near the police car and we don’t know for how long he was interrogated. From one of the soldiers we understand that he got a ticket – we are not clear what this means.While they were at the roadblock the police took the opportunity to fine a man sitting in the back of a car without a seat belt, one hundred NIS. (Are the same traffic laws effective here as in Israel?) The police were also shown a Palestinian taxi driver whose car was found, when checked, to have stolen parts.10:30 a.m.A Jordanian returning with his family from Nablus to Jordan, ventured to stand with his wife, who was holding a baby in her arms, in the queue by-passing the turnstile designated for women and the elderly. He is sent, accompanied by shouts, to the turnstile by the military policewoman. He is annoyed and curses. As punishment he is sent to the lock-up. When we attempt to point out to the soldiers that punishment at the roadblocks is contrary to army directives – they always have an answer: Their documents need checking. I wonder what would happen if the person crossing to Nablus was American, or Swede and not a Muslim, if the soldiers would then dare to punish him because he cursed when they had enough of the humiliation at the roadblock.We point it out to N., the D.C.O. officer and he indeed gets the man released but not before he is given an educational course by the same military policewoman who has already been mentioned twice. In a lordly fashion with shouts, threatening him (and we are talking about a man who is old enough to be her father): this is the last time you will talk to soldiers like that! Next time you will be kept here, you don’t know how many hours! It is terrible, although understandable, to hear the Jordanian apologise and promise to behave properly in future. We feel that even the soldiers at the roadblock disassociate themselves from the crude behaviour of that military policewoman (whose name we do not know and the soldiers are not prepared to give us). When Yael tries to stop her shouting she too is given the treatment: Shut your mouth!11:00 a.m.We leave with the shouts of the military policewoman ringing in our ears. We come to the decision that we will place a complaint against her.
Huwwara
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The Huwwara checkpoint is an internal checkpoint south of the city of Nablus, at the intersection of Roads 60 and 5077 (between the settlements of Bracha and Itamar). This checkpoint was one of the four permanent checkpoints that closed on Nablus (Beit Furik and Awarta checkpoints to the east and the Beit Iba checkpoint to the west). It was a pedestrian-only barrier. As MachsomWatch volunteers, we watched therre since 2001 two shifts a day - morning and noon, the thousands of Palestinians leaving Nablus and waiting for hours in queues to reach anywhere else in the West Bank, from the other side of the checkpoint the destination could only be reached by public transport. In early June 2009, as part of the easing of Palestinian traffic in the West Bank, the checkpoint was opened to vehicular traffic. The passage was free, with occasional military presence in the guard tower. Also, there were vehicle inspections from time to time. Since the massacre on 7.10.2023, the checkpoint has been closed to Palestinians.
On February 26, 2023, about 400 settlers attacked the town's residents for 5 hours and set fire to property, such as houses and cars. Disturbances occurred in response to a shooting of two Jewish residents of Har Bracha by a Palestinian Terrorist. The soldiers stationed in the town did not prevent the arson and rescued Palestinian families from their homes only after they were set on fire. No one was punished and Finance Minister Smotrich stated that "the State of Israel should wipe out Hawara." Left and center organizations organized solidarity demonstrations and support actions for the residents of Hawara.Hawara continued to be in the headlines in all the months that followed: more pogroms by the settlers, attacks by Palestinians and a massive presence of the army in the town. It amounted to a de facto curfew of commerce and life in the center of the city. On October 5, 2023, MK Zvi established a Sukkah in the center of Hawara and hundreds of settlers backed the army blocked the main road and held prayers in the heart of the town all night and the next day. On Saturday, October 7, 23 The "Swords of Iron" war began with an attack by Hamas on settlements surrounding Gaza in the face of a poor presence of the IDF. Much criticism has been made of the withdrawal of military forces from the area surrounding Gaza and their placement in the West Bank, and in the Hawara and Samaria region in particular, as a shield for the settlers who were taking over and rioting.
On November 12, 2023, the first section of the Hawara bypass road intended for Israeli traffic only was opened. In this way, the settlers can bypass the road that goes through the center of Hawara, which is the main artery for traffic from the Nablus area to Ramallah and the south of the West Bank. For the construction of the road, the Civil Administration expropriated 406 dunams of private land belonging to Palestinians from the nearby villages. The settlers are not satisfied with this at the moment, and demand to also travel through Hawara itself in order to demonstrate presence and control.(updated November 2023)
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Shoshi AnbarMay-18-2025Huwara: The old houses in Area C
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