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Al Nashshash, Beit Ummar, Bethlehem, Nabi Yunis, Mon 28.6.10, Morning

Observers: Chaya A, Drora P (reporting)
Jun-28-2010
| Morning

Rachel’s Crossing: long lines. Only two positions working – the others broken down. “They’ll come today to repair the computers.” However traffic is flowing and at 07:15 there were no lines outside.

We encountered alongside the road a number of military vehicles parked on the ground.

el-Hadar: the man who was to meet Chaya did not arrive, nor did he answer the phone.
The taxi rank at the entrance to el-Hadar road only serves passengers travelling south, in the direction of Hebron. There is no possibility of travelling to the left on this road. Northbound the route is under the Route 60 bridge. This stretch of road is under Israeli control, including maintenance – it’s unpaved, muddy in winter and dusty in summer.

el-Nashash:
no work and no pre-arrangements. We drive on.

Beit Omer: the taxi rank in the square is empty. We are told that the police visit very frequently and bother the drivers. So they find alternative places.

Nebi Yunes:
a number of people approach Chaya regarding the police, mostly clarifying the criteria that dictate the length of prevention of crossing into Israel.

  • A-Nashshash

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    • A-Nashshash
      Junction on Road 60 from leading to the southern outskirts of al-Khader, to Salomon pools and to Bethlehem. Until 2015, a blockade at the junction prevented the passage of vehicles from the south (from Hebron) to Bethlehem and from there to the north of the West Bank and vice versa, and a small market developed at the junction, with taxis serving both directions on two sides of the blockage. Until 2015, Members of MachsomWatch police reports team would come to the scene to receive and return  traffic violations reports for payment (possible  only in Israel).- from Palestinians without a entrance permit to Israel. There is usually no military or police supervision i n place.

  • Beit Ummar

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    • Beit Ummar

      The Gush Etzion-Hebron road - which is the main axis of  the southern Hebron Mountains - passes through the boundaries of the village. Many incidents of stone throwing occurred on this section of road. There is a checkpoint at the entrance to the village.

      In March 2006, a 25-dunam land seizure order was issued around the settlement for the purpose of establishing a "special security area" (SHBM) and a warning fence around the nearby settlement, Carmei Tzur. In April 2019, 401 dunams of the land of the villages of Beit Omer and Halhul were expropriated for the purpose of paving a road that bypasses the house of Omer to the east.  Demonstrations are held by the villagers against the seizure of land with the participation of Palestinian, Israeli and international activists.

  • Bethlehem (300)

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    • Located adjacent to the Separation Wall ("Jerusalem Wrap") at the north entrance to Bethlehem, this checkpoint cuts off Bethlehem and the entire West Bank from East Jerusalem, with all the serious implications for health services, trade, education, work and the fabric of life. The checkpoint is manned by the Border police and private security companies. It is an extensive infrastructure barrier and is designated as a border terminal, open 24 hours a day for foreign tourists. Israeli passport holders are not allowed to pass to Bethlehem, and Palestinian residents are not allowed to enter Jerusalem, except those with entry permits to Israel and East Jerusalem residents. Israeli buses are allowed to travel to Bethlehem only through this checkpoint.
      The checkpoint, which demonstrated harsh conditions of crowding and extreme passage delays for years, started employing advanced electronic identification posts and has upgraded its gates' system as of the middle of 2019  - and conditions improved.
      Adjacent to the checkpoint, in an enclosure between high walls and another passage, is the historic Rachel's Tomb, which is now embedded within a concrete fortified building. It contains prayer and study complexes for Jews only, as well as a residential complex. updated  November 2019   .
  • Nabi Yunis

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    • Nabi Yunis

      A meeting place at the junction of Route 60 and the road leading to the eastern entrance to Hebron.

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