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Observers: Zafrira,Dvorka,Hagit B.
May-12-2004
| Morning

South Hebron Wednesday morning, 12 May 2004 Observers Zafrira (reporting), Dvorka, Hagit B. We left Tel Shochet at 06:30 AM with the Machsom flags flying on the transit van.Dura el Hawar junction. A row of taxis crossed the road (Hwy #60) without interference. We drove behind a large truck loaded with giant square-cut rocks that are used for blocking the roads. We noticed that all the blockages on the road have been made higher.Yatta -Hebron junction. We passed before the Humvee had arrived, and pedestrian passage was unimpeded.Zif junction, Hwy #356. All the blockages have been made higher. There’s a pile of paving stones at the barrier awaiting pickup by a Palestinian truck.Al-Juara junction Hwy #60 at #35. No soldiers. Traffic moves and UN cars enter, traveling toward Hebron.Halhul -Hebron junction Hwy #35. Traffic is flowing on the bridge on the internal road between Halhul and Hebron. No soldiers visible.On the rise beyond the bridge is an elegant, large villa used by the IDF, with an Israeli flag flown on the roof. According to a Palestinian woman passerby, the villa has served as an IDF position since the start of the Intifada.On our return, we came across an unscheduled roadblock staffed by Nahal soldiers glancing at cars with rifles at the ready; but no cars were stopped.Yatta -Hebron. The Humvee with soldiers was already there, but no interference with pedestrian traffic. The soldiers were even pleased to see us and we recognized some of them on site; we had a brief, friendly chat.Dura el Hawar. The soldiers left the pillbox and observed the passage of cars but did not stop any.Summary:This visit was quiet and without any special event. Unfortunately, the presence of the Occupation is very evident.

  • Hebron

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    • According to Wye Plantation Accords (1997), Hebron is divided in two: H1 is under Palestinian Authority control, H2 is under Israeli control. In Hebron there are 170,000 Palestinian citizens, 60,000 of them in H2. Between the two areas are permanent checkpoints, manned at all hours, preventing Palestinian movement between them and controlling passage of permit holders such as teachers and schoolchildren. Some 800 Jews live in Avraham Avinu Quarter and Tel Rumeida, on Givat HaAvot and in the wholesale market.

       

      Checkpoints observed in H2:

       

      1. Bet Hameriva CP- manned with a pillbox
      2. Kapisha quarter CP (the northern side of Zion axis) - manned with a pillbox
      3. The 160 turn CP (the southern side of Zion axis) - manned with a pillbox
      4. Avraham Avinu quarter - watch station
      5. The pharmacy CP - checking inside a caravan with a magnometer
      6. Tarpat (1929) CP - checking inside a caravan with a magnometer
      7. Tel Rumeida CP - guarding station
      8. Beit Hadassah CP - guarding station

      Three checkpoints around the Tomb of the Patriarchs

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  • Zif Junction

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    • Zif Junction located on the crossroads that directs towards Road 356 to Yata. Yata is the district city of the southern Hebron Mountains. Usually, this junction is open to traffic. The nearby pillbox is unmanned. But the army and police are present occasionally, sometimes setting up a checkpoint and sometimes detaining residents from the big city. Often,  the Israeli policemen inspect vehicles and distribute driving reports to Palestinian vehicles. s
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