‘Anin, Barta’a-Reihan, Tura-Shaked
5:40 Rihan-Narta'a checkpoint
The upper car park is full of workers who had just crossed the checkpoint and are now waiting for transportation to work. A non-stop stream of people comes up from the lower car park. A. tells us that there is an unusual number of soldiers on site today and every vehicle goes under inspection.
A truck loaded with crates of vegetables, covered with plastic sheets, is waiting for the opening of the merchandise checkpoint. Drivers complain about the long waiting period, more than an hour and fear that in the upcoming hot summer days the vegetables might rot. They ask that the checkpoint would open earlier. Others complain once again that the checkpoint opens too late on Fridays; we direct them to the Center for The Protection of the Individual.
By the gate in the lower car park there is a short line of workers who enter the terminal at a good pace (groups of 50 at a time). Inside the terminal all 5 windows are open all week long, and they open early in the morning.
6:05 The car park fills up . Drivers park close to each other, and they rush to the line in front of the terminal. Within a short while the line gets longer. People crowed up. Some carry coolers with food. I wonder, who had prepared their food? Do they too have a mother, a wife? A sister? They look at us through the thick smoke of cigarettes. The site is quiet despite the many people inside. All come closer to the turnstile – a green light and a group of 50 proceeds. The red light stops the turning of the turnstile at once and people are in danger of being struck by it. The rubber that covers the arms of the turnstile probably serve as a buffer.
Most of those crossing are young people (I don't think they've heard of the "Y" generation) and I wonder how do they feel, what's on their minds. This road is all fences, road blocks, sleeve walkways – has this become a habit? Do the work permits – hat mean money – blunt humiliation? Iyad, the volunteer usher, estimates that 2,500 people go out in the morning. Passage time at the checkpoint is about 20 minutes.
6:30 Anin
We, together with the DCO's vehicle, wait for the soldiers. At 06:38 another DCO car arrives with soldiers who open the checkpoint. At 06:45 passage begins. Inspection of permits is done from the DCO car.53 individuals had gone through, as well as five tractors and three children on a forced vacation from school. Most walked through and stopped by the checkpoint to greet us in Hebrew and in Arabic. Some exchange small talk with us .
The checkpoint closes when the last person over at 07:15. This looked like a scene from absurd theatre; an early morning hour, chilly and cloudy, workers cross the fence to their fields on the other side, and three elderly Israeli women, as if they come from another world, greet them.
Children of the Bedouins who live at the bottom of the checkpoint, and who attend school at Um-el-Rihan, are waiting for transportation to school, which despite all is open. On the checkpoint's gate thre is a yellow sign that says nothing. The banality of the fences, of the checkpoints, of the occupation.
'Anin checkpoint (214)
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'Anin checkpoint (214)
'Anin checkpoint is located on the Separation Fence east of the Israeli community Mei Ami and close to the village of Anin in the West Bank. It is opened twice a week, morning and afternoon, on days with shorter light time, for Anin farmers whose olive groves have been separated from the village by the fence it became difficult to cultivate their land. Transit permits are only issued to those who can produce ownership documents for their caged-in land, and sometimes only to the head of the family or his widow, eldest son, and children. Sometimes the inheritors lose their right to tend to the family’s land. The permits are eked out and are re-issued only with difficulty. 55-year-old persons may cross the checkpoint (into Israel) without special permits. During the olive harvest season (about one month around October) the checkpoint is open daily and more transit permits are issued. Names of persons eligible to cross are held in the soldiers’ computers. In July 2007, a sweeping instruction was issued, stating that whoever does not return to the village through this checkpoint in the afternoon will be stripped of his transit permit when he shows up there next time. Since 2019, the checkpoint has not been allways locked with the seam-line zone gate (1 of 3 gates), and the fence around it has been broken in several sites.
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Barta’a-Reihan Checkpoint
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This checkpoint is located on the Separation Fence route, east of the Palestinian town of East Barta’a. The latter is the largest Palestinian community inside the seam-line zone (Barta’a Enclave) in the northern West Bank. Western Barta’a, inside Israel, is adjacent to it. The Checkpoint is open all week from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m. Since mid-May 2007, the checkpoint has been managed by a civilian security company subordinate to the Ministry of Defense. People permitted to cross through this checkpoint into and from the West Bank are residents of Palestinian communities inside the Barta’a Enclave as well as West Bank Palestinian residents holding transit permit. Jewish settlers from Hermesh and Mevo Dotan cross here without inspection. A large, modern terminal is active here with 8 windows for document inspection and biometric tests (eyes and fingerprints). Usually only one or two of the 8 windows are in operation. Goods, up to medium commercial size, may pass here from the West Bank into the Barta’a Enclave. A permanent registered group of drives who have been approved by the may pass with farm produce. When the administration of the checkpoint was turned over to a civilian security firm, the Ya’abad-Mevo Dotan Junction became a permanent checkpoint. . It is manned by soldiers who sit in the watchtower and come down at random to inspect vehicles and passengers (February 2020).
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Tura-Shaked
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Tura-Shaked
This is a fabric of life* checkpoint through which pedestrians, cabs and private cars (since 2008) pass to and from the West Bank and the Seam-line Zone to and from the industrical zone near the settler-colony Shaked, schools and kindergartens, and Jenin university campuses. The checkpoint is located between Tura village inside the West Bank and the village of Dahar Al Malah inside the enclave of the Seam-line Zone. It is opened twice a day, between 7 a.m. and 10 a.m., and from 12 noon to 7 p.m. People crossing it (at times even kindergarten children) are inspected in a bungalow with a magnometer. Names of those allowed to cross it appear in a list held by the soldiers. Usually traffic here is scant.
- fabric of life roads and checkpoints, as defined by the Terminals Authority in the Ministry of Defense (fabric of life is a laundered name that does not actually describe any kind of humanitarian purpose) are intended for Palestinians only. These roads and checkpoints have been built on lands appropriated from their Palestinian owners, including tunnels, bypass roads, and tracks passing under bridges. Thus traffic can flow between the West Bank and its separated parts that are not in any kind of territorial contiguity with it. Mostly there are no permanent checkpoint on these roads but rather ‘flying’ checkpoints, check-posts or surprise barriers. At Toura, a small (less than one dunam) and sleepy checkpoint has been established, which has filled up with the years with nearly .every means of supervision and surveillance that the Israeli military occupation has produced. (February 2020)
Mar-21-2022Anin Checkpoint: A magnificent breach in the center of the checkpoint
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