Beit ‘Inun, Beit Ummar, Bethlehem, Etzion DCL, Nabi Yunis, Mon 14.9.09, Morning

Congratulation and a welcome to Hadas A. – a new addition to Machsom Watch.
06:40 AM, Bethlehem – Checkpoint
300: people we met on their way out of the checkpoint complain about it taking a long time to get through. They waited between one and two and a half hours. There are four inspection posts open out of six. As we know, there are another six check posts that are merely part of the scenery and have no computers.
Barbara from the Ecumenical Organization told us that by 06:30 1,300 people had passed through, which is a small number according to their daily calculations. She said that they let only a few people in at a time and that the checks are slow. All the overcrowding and tension is in front of the entrance to the checkpoint, far from the eyes of innocent observers. Inside the checkpoint it is quiet and calm.
Another 500 people passed through by the time we left at 07:30.
08:00 AM, Etzion DCL: there are only a few people here. Only a few have permits that were returned from the Bethlehem Checkpoint because the bosma (palm print) was not compatible and had to be redone. They complained that this happens to them again and again and, of course, they miss work days and often lose their jobs because of this.
As we know, mo one bothers to put a machine for renewing palm prints at the checkpoint itself. The Liaison and Coordination Administration policeman told us on the phone that he does not know until when he will be at the Liaison and Coordination Administration today since he has additional things to do because of the holiday. Later in the morning when we asked if people could come to him he said that the computer had “fallen.”
Tomorrow morning we will find out about the police services at the Liaison and Coordination Administration.
08:20 AM, Beit Ummar: we gave several suggestions regarding the police.
08:30 AM, Beit 'Inun: road 60 divided Beit 'Ínun into two halves. Piles of stones block the entrance to the village from both sides of the road. On the Western side there is a girls' school. Crossing the road is extremely dangerous: cars, trucks, and military vehicles drive by at high speed, and all the girls from age 6 and upward have to cross the road each morning and noon.
Whoever wants to get to Hebron must cross westward and go by taxi. The taxis wait in back of the stone roadblocks on the western side. Whoever wants to get to his house on the eastern side of Beit Anun has to cross eastward. Whoever crosses the road takes his or her life into their hands..
About three years ago Hannah B. made phone calls and wrote letters of complaint to all the high authorities. They dealt with the issue and were astounded, and did not sleep at night worrying about the girls crossing the road at such a dangerous place. (at least that was what the answered on the phone and in their letters…)
After a year they put up a pole with a light that was supposed to flash and warn drivers that people were crossing the road. After another half a year the light flashed for two weeks and then stopped working. As we know, such a stoplight requires another one that will flash at cars coming from the north in the opposite direction as well. Another stoplight was never put up.
After another half a year the flashing light was removed from the pole and the pole is now left as evidence of the good intentions the authorities had. It still stands there to this day.
Today we arrived at 08:30 – 07:30 Palestine time. We observed all the girls crossing the road to school. A Palestinian flag flew above the school and songs were playing on the loudspeaker, and the girls were bravely crossing the road between the speeding cars. They must do so each day. (See photos that were sent separately by Mika Ginsberg).
09:15 AM, Nabi Yunis: Several suggestions were given regarding the police.
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Beit 'ُEinun
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The village is located on the northern outskirts of Hebron, east of Road 60 which leads to Gush Etzion and Bethlehem. Sometimes the army blocks with concrete blocks or an arm checkpoint the entrances and exits from road 60 and also the crossing to the nearby Shuyux . There were attacks on settlers from this village.
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Beit Ummar
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Beit Ummar
The Gush Etzion-Hebron road - which is the main axis of the southern Hebron Mountains - passes through the boundaries of the village. Many incidents of stone throwing occurred on this section of road. There is a checkpoint at the entrance to the village.
In March 2006, a 25-dunam land seizure order was issued around the settlement for the purpose of establishing a "special security area" (SHBM) and a warning fence around the nearby settlement, Carmei Tzur. In April 2019, 401 dunams of the land of the villages of Beit Omer and Halhul were expropriated for the purpose of paving a road that bypasses the house of Omer to the east. Demonstrations are held by the villagers against the seizure of land with the participation of Palestinian, Israeli and international activists.
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Bethlehem (300)
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Located adjacent to the Separation Wall ("Jerusalem Wrap") at the north entrance to Bethlehem, this checkpoint cuts off Bethlehem and the entire West Bank from East Jerusalem, with all the serious implications for health services, trade, education, work and the fabric of life. The checkpoint is manned by the Border police and private security companies. It is an extensive infrastructure barrier and is designated as a border terminal, open 24 hours a day for foreign tourists. Israeli passport holders are not allowed to pass to Bethlehem, and Palestinian residents are not allowed to enter Jerusalem, except those with entry permits to Israel and East Jerusalem residents. Israeli buses are allowed to travel to Bethlehem only through this checkpoint.The checkpoint, which demonstrated harsh conditions of crowding and extreme passage delays for years, started employing advanced electronic identification posts and has upgraded its gates' system as of the middle of 2019 - and conditions improved.Adjacent to the checkpoint, in an enclosure between high walls and another passage, is the historic Rachel's Tomb, which is now embedded within a concrete fortified building. It contains prayer and study complexes for Jews only, as well as a residential complex. updated November 2019 .
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Etzion DCO
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serves residents of Bethlehem and surrounding villages who need magnetic cards, work permits for Israel, permits for one-time entry for religious or health reasons, various police permits, etc.
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Nabi Yunis
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Nabi YunisA meeting place at the junction of Route 60 and the road leading to the eastern entrance to Hebron.
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