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Beit Ummar, Bethlehem, Etzion DCL, Nabi Yunis, Mon 17.5.10, Morning

Observers: Judy O., Ada G. (reporting)
May-17-2010
| Morning

7:00 am, Bethlehem – Checkpoint 300:  four positions are open, a line in front of each.  Palestinians have many complaints, crossing today is very slow, between  1 1/2 and 3 hours.

Things I heard: "Crossing is like a faucet — they turn it on and off."  "The soldiers can't tell the difference between checkpoint and crossing: at the checkpoint they block the crossing, at crossing they allow people to cross."

Another man said "they screw up our lives, so much time wasted every day; each day is disgusting, not normal."

People complain about the way the soldiers sprawl at their stations in postures of contempt.  We are, of course, prevented from remarking on this, but the spectacle is shameful. 

The female drive in a car at the exit from the checkpoint complains that her friend, driving her children to school with her husband next to her, has to drop off her husband to cross on foot through the checkpoint while she waits and the children are late for school.

7:50 am,  Etzion DCL: some 20 people are waiting.  At 8:00 am three soldiers arrive and the officer brings printed annouoncements to the effect that  the DCL will be closed 17.5.-19.5.  No magnetic cards today.  The soldiers, it turns out, are in training.  Why this last minute announcement?  It turns out that a policeman is present, and that special permits will be taken care of.  The officer is courteous, replies to all patiently and caringly.

8:30 am, Beit Ummar:  two men inquire about police problems.

9:00 am, Nabi Yunis:  a few people requested aid in connection with different police problems.  We made notes and explained to the best of our modest abilities.  We stayed almost an hour. People we helped were grateful and encouraging but in view of the reality, this was embarrassing.

We came home tired.

  • Beit Ummar

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    • Beit Ummar

      The Gush Etzion-Hebron road - which is the main axis of  the southern Hebron Mountains - passes through the boundaries of the village. Many incidents of stone throwing occurred on this section of road. There is a checkpoint at the entrance to the village.

      In March 2006, a 25-dunam land seizure order was issued around the settlement for the purpose of establishing a "special security area" (SHBM) and a warning fence around the nearby settlement, Carmei Tzur. In April 2019, 401 dunams of the land of the villages of Beit Omer and Halhul were expropriated for the purpose of paving a road that bypasses the house of Omer to the east.  Demonstrations are held by the villagers against the seizure of land with the participation of Palestinian, Israeli and international activists.

  • Bethlehem (300)

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    • Located adjacent to the Separation Wall ("Jerusalem Wrap") at the north entrance to Bethlehem, this checkpoint cuts off Bethlehem and the entire West Bank from East Jerusalem, with all the serious implications for health services, trade, education, work and the fabric of life. The checkpoint is manned by the Border police and private security companies. It is an extensive infrastructure barrier and is designated as a border terminal, open 24 hours a day for foreign tourists. Israeli passport holders are not allowed to pass to Bethlehem, and Palestinian residents are not allowed to enter Jerusalem, except those with entry permits to Israel and East Jerusalem residents. Israeli buses are allowed to travel to Bethlehem only through this checkpoint.
      The checkpoint, which demonstrated harsh conditions of crowding and extreme passage delays for years, started employing advanced electronic identification posts and has upgraded its gates' system as of the middle of 2019  - and conditions improved.
      Adjacent to the checkpoint, in an enclosure between high walls and another passage, is the historic Rachel's Tomb, which is now embedded within a concrete fortified building. It contains prayer and study complexes for Jews only, as well as a residential complex. updated  November 2019   .
  • Etzion DCO

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    •   serves residents of Bethlehem and surrounding villages who need magnetic cards, work permits for Israel, permits for one-time entry for religious or health reasons, various police permits, etc.
  • Nabi Yunis

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    • Nabi Yunis

      A meeting place at the junction of Route 60 and the road leading to the eastern entrance to Hebron.

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