Beit Ummar, Bethlehem, Etzion DCL, Nabi Yunis, Mon 24.5.10, Morning
This was basically a trip to deal with those prohibited entry by the Police or by Security.
6.50 am, Bethlehem – Checkpoint 300: the gate to the parking lot was closed. Is it now not for the public?
Literally hundreds of men were waiting outside in the street. We could not understand why they were not already collected by their employers, especially as many had been waiting since very early to get through the checkpoint. More came hurrying out of the building, many still fastening their belts.
Inside the building, the ‘private' guard told us to keep away from the checking booths as ‘there are things on the computer that you mustn't see.'
There was obviously a lot of tension at the Bethlehem side of the building as we could hear lots of shouting. The soldier who spoke to us said everything was fine. Earlier, he said, there had been pushing because workers who came for 5 o'clock forced their way into the humanitarian line and this was due to a malfunction in the gate. But it is clear that there simply are not enough gates open at that end.
8.10 am, Etzion DCL: the waiting room was crowded. As no magnetic cards were issued for a few days last week, there was extra pressure this week.
At 8.20 the window was still not open, so we phoned. We could not wait to see how soon the promised opening would take place.
Husan (taxi rank), Beit Ummar, Nabi Yunis: here Chaya dealt with handing out forms, getting power of attorney for inspecting police records, etc. for a number of people. Some of these we met by appointment and some were new applicants. In the cases of those prohibited by Security, she also distributed necessary forms and collected signatures on Sylvia's behalf. In each case she stressed to them the importance of holding on to original documents and of insisting on getting written response at the DCL when applying there.
In connection with the august 2009 innovation introduced by the police, that a prohibited person should put in an appeal before bringing his case to court: We tried to give a copy of such an appeal to one man in Husan. When we called the DCL Etzion to make sure the policeman was there (he told us he would be coming only at 1 p.m. today), the police disclaimed all knowledge of such a procedure and refused to accept the appeal. Chaya will refer this to our lawyers.
In a few cases, people who had been acquitted by courts assumed that this would mean the end of their prohibition. How can one begin to explain that because they were held before their case came to court, the police could then automatically prohibit their entry for a few years. The blatant injustice boggles the imagination.
Beit Ummar
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Beit Ummar
The Gush Etzion-Hebron road - which is the main axis of the southern Hebron Mountains - passes through the boundaries of the village. Many incidents of stone throwing occurred on this section of road. There is a checkpoint at the entrance to the village.
In March 2006, a 25-dunam land seizure order was issued around the settlement for the purpose of establishing a "special security area" (SHBM) and a warning fence around the nearby settlement, Carmei Tzur. In April 2019, 401 dunams of the land of the villages of Beit Omer and Halhul were expropriated for the purpose of paving a road that bypasses the house of Omer to the east. Demonstrations are held by the villagers against the seizure of land with the participation of Palestinian, Israeli and international activists.
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Bethlehem (300)
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Located adjacent to the Separation Wall ("Jerusalem Wrap") at the north entrance to Bethlehem, this checkpoint cuts off Bethlehem and the entire West Bank from East Jerusalem, with all the serious implications for health services, trade, education, work and the fabric of life. The checkpoint is manned by the Border police and private security companies. It is an extensive infrastructure barrier and is designated as a border terminal, open 24 hours a day for foreign tourists. Israeli passport holders are not allowed to pass to Bethlehem, and Palestinian residents are not allowed to enter Jerusalem, except those with entry permits to Israel and East Jerusalem residents. Israeli buses are allowed to travel to Bethlehem only through this checkpoint.The checkpoint, which demonstrated harsh conditions of crowding and extreme passage delays for years, started employing advanced electronic identification posts and has upgraded its gates' system as of the middle of 2019 - and conditions improved.Adjacent to the checkpoint, in an enclosure between high walls and another passage, is the historic Rachel's Tomb, which is now embedded within a concrete fortified building. It contains prayer and study complexes for Jews only, as well as a residential complex. updated November 2019 .
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Etzion DCO
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serves residents of Bethlehem and surrounding villages who need magnetic cards, work permits for Israel, permits for one-time entry for religious or health reasons, various police permits, etc.
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Nabi Yunis
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Nabi YunisA meeting place at the junction of Route 60 and the road leading to the eastern entrance to Hebron.
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