Bethlehem (300)
04:45-08:00 Even at this early hour the roads leading to the checkpoint are packed, including with those that have already passed through and found a patch of sidewalk on which to spread a blanket and try to catch up on some sleep. It’s a difficult sight, expressing without words the horror of daily travel through the checkpoint.
On the Israeli side all proceeds relatively quickly and aside from one case there don’t seem to be any problems. Lior, a military police officer, oversees the crossing. He is attentive and available during his entire shift. The non-commissioned officer of the civil administration was also pleasant and showed good intentions. Unlike them, the civilian intelligence guards behaved despicably. There were three guards that appeared to be drunk. They were dancing and singing, smoking and cursing – unbelievable! Shameful in every respect and reflective of how these people feel about their jobs and their attitudes toward the Palestinians passing through the checkpoint. Their attacks on me I’ll skip – we aren’t the subject in this situation.
The “humanitarian” crossing has been closed since the Ramadan holiday over a year ago. It’s not hard to imagine what this means for Palestinian woman leaving for work at dawn.
It was hard to count how many passed through the checkpoint but it was likely around 7,000 people. Many told us that things have been difficult over the past few weeks. The crossing takes around an hour, with most of the problems arising on the Palestinian side, where there are only two carousels, access to which is from a single line which splits at the end. Because of the crowding there are “riots” among Palestinians trying to get through: young men try to force their way into the front of the line by climbing over people’s heads: difficult and shameful but understandable under such conditions.
Those who manage to cross into the clearing run as fast as they can to the lines for the body and bag screening, and then to a different line for the biometric (handprint) and document screening. Every morning, they have to shove their way into line three times! Aside from laborers, tourists and travelers use the crossing during the early morning hours, which holds things up further.
Many people who seem to recognize us share complaints and request our help, but we don’t have much to offer them in answer. As the years pass I feel more and more frustrated and furious about what’s happening at the checkpoints. Even a good day is a bad day if you’re forced to cross this gauntlet on a daily basis.
At around 7:15 the line is gone, but I lingered, conversing with the various people there.
Bethlehem (300)
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Located adjacent to the Separation Wall ("Jerusalem Wrap") at the north entrance to Bethlehem, this checkpoint cuts off Bethlehem and the entire West Bank from East Jerusalem, with all the serious implications for health services, trade, education, work and the fabric of life. The checkpoint is manned by the Border police and private security companies. It is an extensive infrastructure barrier and is designated as a border terminal, open 24 hours a day for foreign tourists. Israeli passport holders are not allowed to pass to Bethlehem, and Palestinian residents are not allowed to enter Jerusalem, except those with entry permits to Israel and East Jerusalem residents. Israeli buses are allowed to travel to Bethlehem only through this checkpoint.The checkpoint, which demonstrated harsh conditions of crowding and extreme passage delays for years, started employing advanced electronic identification posts and has upgraded its gates' system as of the middle of 2019 - and conditions improved.Adjacent to the checkpoint, in an enclosure between high walls and another passage, is the historic Rachel's Tomb, which is now embedded within a concrete fortified building. It contains prayer and study complexes for Jews only, as well as a residential complex. updated November 2019 .
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