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Bethlehem (300)

Observers: Silvia P. Goni Z. Ronit D. (Reporting), Translation: Naomi Gal
Oct-19-2014
| Morning

6:30 – We went back to the checkpoint after an absence during the holidays. Outside, as usual, a lot of people and cars. Inside five windows are open. A soldier, a policeman and a security guard are standing next to the wall and observing the scene. Apparently they had previously opened a passage between the windows. Currently there is no need for it. There are people, but it’s not overcrowded and the 5 windows are sufficient. According to what the policeman says on the radio it seems there is a technical problem on the Palestinian side with one of the “sleeves” since last night, which they haven’t yet solved.

It starts to rain. We can hear the raindrops spluttering on the roof, and outside the checkpoint people are huddled under the shed, trying to stay dry. M. the ecumenical from the Philippines arrives with H. from Sweden, who is usually with the Nablus team but came to visit Bethlehem. It took them about an hour to pass from the Palestinian side of the checkpoint to the Israeli side. A. our acquaintance arrives too and complains that it took a long time to pass today. He asks where we were last week.

6:50 – The hall filled so they opened the gate between the windows and then, when the gate closed they passed people in the end window without checking with the computer. Men aged 45 and over and women and children were allowed to pass there, and thus the pressure on the other windows was relieved. A little after seven it emptied. People who passed told us that many are still waiting on the Palestinian side. Every now and then we heard shouts from the Palestinian side. At 7: 15 all calmed down and they closed the end window. Later they opened the gate again as needed. Later some of the windows were closed too, as was the partition behind window 4.

One of the passers complained that there are people who jump over the fences on the Palestinian side, and no one prevents it. Sometimes the soldiers and the security guards prevent it, but usually (and today as well) they do not interfere. We asked him why the Palestinians don’t prevent it themselves. According to him the Palestinian Authority People are forbidden from getting to the checkpoint and among the Palestinians themselves it is unacceptable that anyone from Bethlehem will organize people from Hebron, and vice versa. So the solution, he said, is that the Israelis maintain order or raise the fences, so people won’t be able to climb over them.

7:30 – It emptied. Two windows remained open. We left.

Silvia and Goni went on to Etzion DCL where they helped people write applications for the removal of security prevention and provide guidance for the required documents.

  • Bethlehem (300)

    See all reports for this place
    • Located adjacent to the Separation Wall ("Jerusalem Wrap") at the north entrance to Bethlehem, this checkpoint cuts off Bethlehem and the entire West Bank from East Jerusalem, with all the serious implications for health services, trade, education, work and the fabric of life. The checkpoint is manned by the Border police and private security companies. It is an extensive infrastructure barrier and is designated as a border terminal, open 24 hours a day for foreign tourists. Israeli passport holders are not allowed to pass to Bethlehem, and Palestinian residents are not allowed to enter Jerusalem, except those with entry permits to Israel and East Jerusalem residents. Israeli buses are allowed to travel to Bethlehem only through this checkpoint.
      The checkpoint, which demonstrated harsh conditions of crowding and extreme passage delays for years, started employing advanced electronic identification posts and has upgraded its gates' system as of the middle of 2019  - and conditions improved.
      Adjacent to the checkpoint, in an enclosure between high walls and another passage, is the historic Rachel's Tomb, which is now embedded within a concrete fortified building. It contains prayer and study complexes for Jews only, as well as a residential complex. updated  November 2019   .
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