Bethlehem, Etzion DCL, Nuaman, Tue 9.6.09, Afternoon
Etzion DCL: empty.
In a shift last week we found on the noticeboard at the DCL confiscation orders for lands in the area of Tekoah and Nokdim. We drew Yesh Din’s attention, but decided to go there and clarify for ourselves. On certain areas alongside the road a fence is being erected by reservists. Yesterday we saw only the placing of support posts as preparation for spreading out the net of the fence. Along the road we encountered a few trucks that appeared to be transporting building materials to various sites. Is another settlement being built there? An expansion at a great distance from existing settlements? Not clear…
A great many caravans in the area, whether as immediate expansion of settlements or whether on the surrounding hills. Farm of an individual settler, apparently breeding horses, spreading over what appear to be a great many dunams.
There is intensive building of large fancy houses in Tekoah and Nokdim. The water distress in the Palestinian villages is not noticeable here. Everything is green and irrigated, and a large sign at Nokdim announces “Here there will be a park.” The construction is being done, of course, by Palestinian labourers, some of whom we met later as they returned to Palestine through a checkpoint. Did we hear about “natural increase”and “cessation of building”?
Building in Noaman – “informed” sources say there will be another terminal.
Bethlehem – Checkpoint 300: labourers returning from work. Transit is at the usual pace with no special delays. One of the two employees of Ari Company on the spot apparently got intoxicated with the power in his hands and delayed the entrance of people into the compound, and arranged them in line abreast. Afterwards they showed consideration and did let them in.
One man delayed, in conversation with a policeman: a watch was stolen from a Palestinian woman at a checkpoint, and the man was delayed because “he looked like the thief caught on the security cameras.” Of course there was no foundation to the accusation, but it’s not difficult to imagine his panic in the few minutes that he was held. We asked if the man was told why he was detained – naive question – of course not! The police enthusiasm at grabbing the suspect raised some questions…
A worker forgot, yesterday morning, his magnetic card at the inspection point. When he realised, he was told to come in the evening and the card would be given to him. In the evening they told him to come in the morning. In the morning they said come in the evening… We left a phone number, but heard nothing more from him, so the matter was probably iover.
We left at 18:00 when the traffic was very thin.
Bethlehem (300)
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Located adjacent to the Separation Wall ("Jerusalem Wrap") at the north entrance to Bethlehem, this checkpoint cuts off Bethlehem and the entire West Bank from East Jerusalem, with all the serious implications for health services, trade, education, work and the fabric of life. The checkpoint is manned by the Border police and private security companies. It is an extensive infrastructure barrier and is designated as a border terminal, open 24 hours a day for foreign tourists. Israeli passport holders are not allowed to pass to Bethlehem, and Palestinian residents are not allowed to enter Jerusalem, except those with entry permits to Israel and East Jerusalem residents. Israeli buses are allowed to travel to Bethlehem only through this checkpoint.The checkpoint, which demonstrated harsh conditions of crowding and extreme passage delays for years, started employing advanced electronic identification posts and has upgraded its gates' system as of the middle of 2019 - and conditions improved.Adjacent to the checkpoint, in an enclosure between high walls and another passage, is the historic Rachel's Tomb, which is now embedded within a concrete fortified building. It contains prayer and study complexes for Jews only, as well as a residential complex. updated November 2019 .
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Etzion DCO
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serves residents of Bethlehem and surrounding villages who need magnetic cards, work permits for Israel, permits for one-time entry for religious or health reasons, various police permits, etc.
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Nu'man (Mazmuria)
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situated on the Wall route as part of "Jerusalem Envelope," in its southeastern stretch, east of Zur Baher, Um Tuba and the small Nuaman Village, on Beit Sahur road, the checkpoint will serve as the main crossing for commercial goods from the southern West Bank to Jerusalem.
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