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Burin - Settlers rampage, destroy and set fire

Observers: Fathiya, Vivi (reporting); Translator: Hanna K.
Jun-18-2020
| Afternoon

Settlers rampage, destroy and set fire in Burin

We drove to Burin and its fields to see the results of the fires which the settlers around the village had ignited on the preceding day.

We ascended in the direction of the entrance to Yitzhar.  On our way we observed the regions on the slopes of the hills, where the olive trees of the Burin villagers had been ignited before. Here and there was some budding and some of the trees which were left, were charred. The citizens of Burin are unable to reach their lands, which are situated below, on the slope of the hillside, and take care of them.

We observed the house which is distant from the center of the village of Burin, being situated on the slopes of the hill on which the settlement Yitzhar has been built. This house, like other houses on the outskirts of Burin, is also subjected to the harassments of the settlers. We observed the caravans and other buildings, which have been erected in the last months along the ridge of Yitzhar.

The fascinating landscape of the place does not reflect the oppression, robbery and humiliation, which the Palestinians are undergoing. At Burin we observed apartment style buildings which are not common in Palestinian villages. We descended and continued into Burin accompanied by a military vehicle, which drove back and forth on the road leading into Burin. The built up area of Burin is defined as Area B, in which the civil reign is Palestinian.

We looked at what was left of the trees which had been ignited the day before, near the school (according to people who saw the arson these were probably soldiers).The fure engine which tred to get to the place, was detained.

We continued in order to meet Duha whose family owns the olive trees which were burned.  In her house we tasted from the cucumbers and peaches which she had brought from the fields she owns, in which her family grows them and sells them to the inhabitants of Burin. Duha told us about the happenings of the day before and the arsons on the slopes of the northern hill, facing east. That’s where the people from the Giv’at Ronnen settlement in the east and from the Har Berakha settlement in the north east come from.

They can be seen in the short film, in the course of their action.

The masked rioters came to destroy and damage as much as possible the houses in the process of being built (houses which were being built by permission, on B area land). The building process of two houses on the up-slope of the hill has been stopped by the settlers and the army. The army did not prevent the settlers from destroying walls, vandalize water pipes and throwing the water tank down.

According to the local citizens, soldiers who were present did not stop the rioters, but on the contrary prevented the locals from driving the rioters away claiming that they had no right to approach the houses as this was a closed military area. There is a local organization of young men who wish to shoo rioters away and extinguish fires as much as possible – when the fire engine can’t approach the area set on fire. A silent witness to the deterrence activity of the army are the empty bullet casings of the deterrence means (in the picture).

An unpaved road leads to the houses. The army did not authorize the scattering of a material which would enable driving. And the settlers put stones crosswise to be sure that it would be impossible to drive on the road.

We mounted the hill on the outskirts of Burin, saw the bare areas, black from the fires, and the houses one of which suffers from harrassements and the other in which again the owners are prevented from living.

Another frustration of the inhabitants of Burin is the fact that, as they tell us, in the course of the former arsons the army prevented the Burin fire engine from approaching.  The settlers’ fire engine extinguished the fire which endangers the settlers, but did not extinguish fires in property belonging to the Burin inhabitants.

The magic of the landscape lost its lustre by a reality of robbery and abuse.

  • Burin (Yitzhar)

    See all reports for this place
    • Burin (Yitzhar)

      This is a Palestinian village in the Nablus governorate, a little south of Nablus, on the main road passing through the West Bank. The settlements: Yitzhar and Har Bracha, settled in locations that surrounded the village, placed fences so it is cut off the main road.

      There are around 4000 inhabitants. Most of them are engaged in agriculture and pasture, although many graduates of the two secondary schools continue to study at the university. Academic positions are hardly available, they find work as builderd, or leave for the Gulf countries.

      The village lands were appropriated several times for the establishment of Israeli settlements and military bases, and as a result, Burin's land and water resources dwindled. lSince 1982, more than 2,000 dunams of village land have been declared "state land" and then transferred to Har Bracha settlement.

      Over the past few years and more so since 2017, the villagers have been terrorized by the residents of Yitzhar and Har Bracha, the Givat Ronen outpost and others. Despite the close proximity of soldiers to an IDF base close to one of the village's schools, residents are suffering from numerous stone-throwing events, vehicle and fire arson, also reported in the press.

      In 2023, the prevention of the olive harvest in the village plot was more violent than ever. Soldiers and settlers walked with drawn weapons between the houses of the village and demanded that people stop harvesting in the village itself and in the private plots outside the village. The settlers from Yitzhar and Giv'at Roned raided the olive groves and stole crops. 300 olive trees belonging to the residents of Burin, near Yitzhar, were uprooted. The loss of livelihood from the olives causes long-term economic damage to the farmers' families, bringing them to the point of starvation.

      (updated for November 2023)

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