Far’ata, Qaddum
In Far’ata we visited our friend H. She told us about harassment by the settlers of Havat Gil’ad suffered by family members living at the edge of the village facing the settlement. We spoke about renewing activities with the village women. H. is fluent in English. At her home we met her young daughter-in-law, a talented young woman who impressed us with her embroidery. Her works are up for sale.
A press photographer, shot in his legs, is hurried to the ambulance

Soldiers getting ready to face the demonstration in Qadoum village

From Far’ata we drove to the demonstration in Qadoum. We arrived at 12:45, during the prayers at the mosque. To our surprise, all was quiet. We could reach the mosque area without any difficulty. This time we saw no soldiers on rooftops. At 13:00 people began to leave the mosque and get organized for their demonstration. Dozens took off, headed by the slogan-crier, towards the army that was situated once more inside the village, on the street facing the settlement of Kedumim.
A “Skunk” vehicle blocked the way, armed soldiers at its side. A small quantity of “skunk” liquid was squirted at the demonstrators. Snipers were seen in firing positions along the hills surrounding the village. The impression was that both sides contemplate each other. At some moment, without any warning, the demonstrators retreated along the house walls, as if anticipating something that was about to happen. A few moments later, a shot was heard, then another. A Palestinian press photographer working for an Italian news agency was shot in his leg twice, thigh and calf. He was immediately placed in an ambulance that was waiting for injury victims. It must be noted that press photographers are very visible among the demonstrators, with the heavy cameras they carry and their special garb that distinguishes them from others – helmets and vests with the word PRESS very visibly noted on their chest. One of the people said, cynically: “The army is about to claim that the photographer threw stones at the soldiers…” Later another two people were shot. They were all taken to Rafidiya hospital in Nablus. An hour or so later we left, while the demonstration was still ongoing.
On road no. 55, several vehicles are seen standing on the curb, with police near Karnei Shomron settlement. Facing the settlement, the army has placed spikes on both sides of the road and we had to slow down. A small demonstration of boys stood at the side of the road. Later on, near the turnoff to Maale Shomron settlement, at another demonstration, girls were seen, holding big signs and calling out loudly –“The People of Israel lives!” Both demonstrations were “secured” by security personnel and armed soldiers.
No military vehicles were seen near Azoun.
Far'ata
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Far'ata
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Qaddum
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Qaddum
The village of Qaddum dates back approximately 4,000 years. Today’s villagers mostly work in agriculture and cultivae olive groves. The hilly landscape is covered with olive trees and are dotted with patches of green fields.
Qaddum was attached to the district of Nablus until 1994 at which time it joined the Qalqiliya district. The village is home to 4,000 inhabitants (2013), with 22,000 dunams (5,400 acres) of which 11,000 dunam (2700 acres) are in Area C*. Access to Area C requires coordination with the Israeli army, which means that access is almost non-existent.
The settlement of Kedumim was founded in 1975 on lands belonging to the ancient the village of Qaddum. Since then, Kedumim has expanded to include 5 settlements. The Kedumim settlements separate Qaddum village from its lands and from access to the main road. The road connecting Qaddum village to Route 55 was closed to its residents in 2003. The short ride (1.5 km or less than a mile) between Qaddum and a neighboring village - Jit, turned into a 12 km (7.5 miles) bumpy ride on an unpaved gravely road. Since 2004, residents of the village of Qaddum have been submitting requests to the authorities to reopen the old road leading to Route 55.
On July 2011, the villagers began holding weekly demonstrations in protest of the road closure and of the theft of their lands. They march to the edge of the village and there they stop. There is a regular routine to the demonstration which always follows with a confrontation with the army when it enters the village at the end of the blocked road. The army reacts to the demonstrations with sharp weapons, rubber bullets, tear gas and lately also live ammunition. Villagers are injured and hurt each week and often, dozens are arrested by the army. Young people and children are intimidated by the army when they photos are posted in the village streets.
On 12/7/19 a 10 year old boy was criticaaly wounded after he was shot in the head by live ammunition while standing at the entrance to his home in Qaddum during a demonstration.*Area C is an administrative division of the West Bank established by the Oslo II Accords in 1995. The Palestinian Authority is responsible for medical and education services and Israel is responsible for infrastructure and administration.
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