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Hebron and Southern Hills of Hebron

Observers: Tsipi Z.,Hagit B.
Mar-07-2007
| Morning

Hebron and Southern Hills of Hebron, 7/3/07Observers: Tsipi Z., Hagit B. (reporting)Guests: Ilana and Hadas (investigators for Channel 1, Mabat Sheni).09:00 – 16:00 On my shift today, my husband and a friend, quite concerned, called and told me of a piece a news that they had read in YNET about an incident that ocurred in Hebron. It reads as follows:————————————————————————————“Hebron: A Palestinian, carrying a knife, was apprehended.IDF Soldiers apprehended at a CP close to the Jewish settlement in Hebron a Palestinian. They found, allegedly, that he carried a knife. The knife was confiscated and the Palestinian was brought to the Police for investigation”. (Published: 7.3.07, 14:29)———————————————————————————–I was there at the time, and have not witnesses anything: no military presence, no gathering of people, nothing. Is there an attention to heat up the atmosphere?The Southern Hills of HebronMeitar passage: Sparse traffic. No workers. Enrance to Dahriyya: A military jeep, and the soldiers inside. Along the road No. 60: New dirt barriers along the road preventing vehicles from reaching it. Dura el-Pawar: Pillbox manned. Traffic flows.Mt. Manoach: No bulldozers at the parking lot.Turn to Benei Naim: A non-military van, with soldiers inside it, parks.Halhoul East: Traffic flows. Pillbox manned.Shiuch-Hebron: No military presence.Zif junction: A military jeep crosses the junction. At the grossary we meet representatives of the Red Crescent, on their medical tour among the residents of the Southern Hills of Hebron. Turn to Bnei-Hever, Elazar junction: It is not on our regular tour, but we wanted to check whether the barrier had been really removed, as we have heard. This is the entrance to the direction to Benei Naim, and from there on to East Halhoul and Hebron, an hour drive as opposed to 10 minutes on the apartheid no. 60 road. Yes, the barrier is open 24 hours a day! The pillbox is manned. HebronWe took our guests to all the “sights”: The checkpoints, the Goldstein tomb in Kiryat Arba, the Harsina Hill, The Route of the Parayers, the Hill of the Ancesters, the Avraham Avinu neighborhood, the Sharbati home. We visited families at Tel-Rumeida and the Harsina Hill, and learned of their life in the shadow of the settlers, utterly fearful and unprotected. Nasrin, a resident of Tel-Rumeida accompanied as along the whole tour. As we arrived the Shuhada Street, the soldiers prevented Nasrin from going forward (inspite of the fact that the Military Attorney declared that Palestinians should be allowed to pass along the street, and that the order of not letting them pass was a mistake). We took her in I’ car through the “forbidden” street. We showed the abominable graffiti, the protective cages on the windows, the people who have to carry the children on their hands up and down the steep roads, because they are forbidden to use vehicles.Our guests were appalled. They arrived by armoured vehicles, for protection from the Palestinians! Yet, we have to wait for the outcome of the film. After us, they went to meet Noam Arnon, the spokesman of the Jewish settlers in Hebron.There were no special events, and no one mentioned the incident that was broadcasted.

  • Hebron

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    • According to Wye Plantation Accords (1997), Hebron is divided in two: H1 is under Palestinian Authority control, H2 is under Israeli control. In Hebron there are 170,000 Palestinian citizens, 60,000 of them in H2. Between the two areas are permanent checkpoints, manned at all hours, preventing Palestinian movement between them and controlling passage of permit holders such as teachers and schoolchildren. Some 800 Jews live in Avraham Avinu Quarter and Tel Rumeida, on Givat HaAvot and in the wholesale market.

       

      Checkpoints observed in H2:

       

      1. Bet Hameriva CP- manned with a pillbox
      2. Kapisha quarter CP (the northern side of Zion axis) - manned with a pillbox
      3. The 160 turn CP (the southern side of Zion axis) - manned with a pillbox
      4. Avraham Avinu quarter - watch station
      5. The pharmacy CP - checking inside a caravan with a magnometer
      6. Tarpat (1929) CP - checking inside a caravan with a magnometer
      7. Tel Rumeida CP - guarding station
      8. Beit Hadassah CP - guarding station

      Three checkpoints around the Tomb of the Patriarchs

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  • Zif Junction

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    • Zif Junction located on the crossroads that directs towards Road 356 to Yata. Yata is the district city of the southern Hebron Mountains. Usually, this junction is open to traffic. The nearby pillbox is unmanned. But the army and police are present occasionally, sometimes setting up a checkpoint and sometimes detaining residents from the big city. Often,  the Israeli policemen inspect vehicles and distribute driving reports to Palestinian vehicles. s
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