Hebron, Sansana (Meitar Crossing), South Hebron Hills
08:00-11:00
There are no more laborers at the checkpoint. The roads are also almost empty of military vehicles. Only the balloon above Beit Haggai reminds us of what the “routine” involves.
The sheep market is open today. The army isn’t interfering nor detaining people today, neither there nor at any other junction, road block or pillbox.
At the entrance to Kiryat Arba, approximately one hundred meters past the regular booth, a checkpoint has been added, with spikes that rise from the road when necessary. We passed the guard and suddenly the barrier was lowered. We waited, heard whistles but we’re neither sheep nor dogs so didn’t imagine they referred to us. A police car arrived, passed, the barrier opened for it and we followed it despite the whistles. At Kiryat Arba itself a security vehicle cut us off and blocked our way. The whistling guard following immediately, a blond, with long earlocks. “Who are you, where are you from, why didn’t you stop?” he asks. “We didn’t know we were supposed to, “I answered, “You didn’t say anything and when the barrier lifted we drove on. “Didn’t you hear me call you?” he asks. “You whistled like to a dog so we didn’t respond,” I reply. He smiles. “Address us like human beings and we’ll respond.” “OK, next time pay attention.”
Ofer Ohana also arrives in his car. “Did you wake up?” he asks and drives on.
In Hebron it’s exam time. The pupils are already on their way home. A two-week vacation begins Thursday. In addition to the groups of pupils, bands of children carrying plastic buckets are everywhere, coming to receive the daily soup ration at the mosque. TIPH representatives are also moving around the city as well as other peace organizations and also Yehuda Sha’ul from Breaking the Silence, leading a tour…
M. tells us that our friend who reports regularly about what’s happening in the town told him what she’d posted on Facebook about the milk seller and his donkey who for years has gone from his home near Tel Rumeida through the Tarpat checkpoint to area H1 to sell milk and dairy products. Suddenly, in the past few days, after the checkpoint was renovated, he’s not allowed through. Why? Our “Tuvyeh the Dairyman” doesn’t understand the reason, he lives next to the settlers, it’s his house, he also has four cows, that’s how he makes his living. We’ve seen him all these years, his donkey carrying milk cans on both flanks, going through the opening. They didn’t make him go through the metal detector. But no longer. That’s it. So during the past few days he waited and waited and waited, and finally had to spill out the milk that soured and return home. The most moral army in the world suddenly considers him a security threat.
He won’t leave his house, he has nowhere to go, certainly not, since he’s almost 70 years old.
That what he says.
And what can we say?
Hebron
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According to Wye Plantation Accords (1997), Hebron is divided in two: H1 is under Palestinian Authority control, H2 is under Israeli control. In Hebron there are 170,000 Palestinian citizens, 60,000 of them in H2. Between the two areas are permanent checkpoints, manned at all hours, preventing Palestinian movement between them and controlling passage of permit holders such as teachers and schoolchildren. Some 800 Jews live in Avraham Avinu Quarter and Tel Rumeida, on Givat HaAvot and in the wholesale market.
Checkpoints observed in H2:
- Bet Hameriva CP- manned with a pillbox
- Kapisha quarter CP (the northern side of Zion axis) - manned with a pillbox
- The 160 turn CP (the southern side of Zion axis) - manned with a pillbox
- Avraham Avinu quarter - watch station
- The pharmacy CP - checking inside a caravan with a magnometer
- Tarpat (1929) CP - checking inside a caravan with a magnometer
- Tel Rumeida CP - guarding station
- Beit Hadassah CP - guarding station
Three checkpoints around the Tomb of the Patriarchs
Leah ShakdielApr-8-2025Hebron: A sign advertising a tempting real estate
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Meitar checkpoint / Sansana
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Meitar Checkpoint / Sansana The checkpoint is located on the Green Line and serves as a border crossing between Israel and the West Bank. It is managed by the Border Crossing Authority of the Defense Ministry. It is comprised of sections for the transfer of goods as well as a vehicle checkpoint (intended for holders of blue identity cards, foreign nationals or diplomats and international organizations). Passing of Palestinians is prohibited, except for those with entry permits to Israel. Palestinians are permitted to cross on foot only. The crossing has a DCO / DCL / DCL / DCL (District Coordination Office), a customs unit, supervision, and a police unit. In the last year, a breach has been opened in the fence, not far from the crossing. This breach is known to all, including the army. There does not appear to be any interest in blocking it, probably as it permits needed Palestinian workers without the bureaucratic permits to get to work in Israel. Food stalls and a parking area economy have been created, but incidents of violent abuse by border police have also been recorded. Updated April 2022
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South Hebron Hills
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South Hebron Hills
South Hebron Hills is a large area in the West Bank's southern part.
Yatta is a major city in this area: right in the border zone between the fertile region of Hebron and its surroundings and the desert of the Hebron Hills. Yatta has about 64,000 inhabitants.
The surrounding villages are called Masafer Yatta (Yatta's daughter villages). Their inhabitants subsist on livestock and agriculture. Agriculture is possible only in small plots, especially near streams. Most of the area consists of rocky terraces.Since the beginning of the 1980s, many settlements have been established on the agricultural land cultivated by the Palestinians in the South Hebron Hills region: Carmel, Maon, Susia, Masadot Yehuda, Othniel, and more. Since the settlements were established and Palestinians cultivation areas have been reduced; the residents of the South Hebron Hills have been suffering from harassment by the settlers. Attempts to evict and demolish houses have continued, along with withholding water and electricity. The military and police usually refrain from intervening in violent incidents between settlers and Palestinians do not enforce the law when it comes to the investigation of extensive violent Jewish settlers. The harassment in the South Hebron Hills includes attacking and attempting to burn residential tents, harassing dogs, harming herds, and preventing access to pastures.
There are several checkpoints in the South Hebron Hills, on Routes 317 and 60. In most of them, no military presence is apparent, but rather an array of pillboxes monitor the villages. Roadblocks are frequently set up according to the settlers and the army's needs. These are located at the Zif Junction, the Dura-al Fawwar crossing, and the Sheep Junction at the southern entrance to Hebron.
Updated April 2022
A Palestinian residentMay-12-2025A sheep carcass dumped by settler Shimon Atiya from the Shorashim farm near the school in Umm Qusa.
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