Hebron, Sansana, South Hebron Hills, Tarqumiya, Wed 9.1.08, Morning
Guests: Michal, Boaz, Nadav, Ilan and Danny
This is a tour combined with a watch.
7:30 – 15:30
Tarqumiya
7:30 – The new checkpoint is humming with trucks that are transferring goods back to back, despite the closure. There seems to be no progress in building the pedestrian walk. The old checkpoint is deserted because of the closure. President Bush is visiting, so thousands of Palestinians are deprived of the right to earn a living.
Road 35
Eidna Crossing – Tarqumiya – the pillbox is manned, traffic is passing, all the checkpoints are in place and there are no vehicles on the road.
The Humanitarian Checkpoint – deserted. The pillbox is manned.
Road 60
Shuiuch- Hebron crossing – (Girls’ School) – Soldiers in a military jeep are stopping people at random for between five minutes and half an hour. A discussion ensues between us and the soldiers on the justice of the detention. Me: “It’s like stopping people in the Kryiot, in Tel Aviv.” The soldier: “I know. I’m doing it to prevent terrorist acts.” Me: “On the Palestinians’ road, in between their houses in their own territory?!…” When fresh eyes (our guests) are watching with you, things look simply unbearable. The girls finished school early today and crossing the street with the busy traffic going full speed is truly life threatening. If these were Israeli children, – or better yet Jewish children – there would have been a tunnel here ages ago.
Hebron
Porcelain Hill – the strange sight of a military jeep parked by the grocery store at the turn-off to the Border Police base. All the people there are wearing civilian clothes and I am upset at the sight – why have they stopped so many Palestinians so suddenly? What happened? It turns out these are reserve soldiers who have come to buy fireplaces for the winter. There’s no end to the surrealistic sights of Hebron – the sight of the Jews, soldiers, settlers, us, who are allowed to ride while the Palestinians walk, always depresses. A true apartheid road.
The Cave of the Patriarchs – No one detained and for some reason a lot of organized groups. The children finished school early and are wandering around the streets.
The Worshippers’ Path – the settlers – the hill youth – are setting up a settlement. The Palestinians are watching from above and the policemen, army and border police are watching them and doing nothing to disperse them.
Abraham-Avinu Neighborhood – Soldiers from the Samson Command stop us once again and don’t let us enter the neighborhood. This time I am stubborn. Why are right-wing Israelis allowed while we – a group of leftists – are not? The soldier reiterates that these are his orders. The discussion continues, a conversation with the brigade spokesman follows and the soldier on duty receives instructions to let us through. Soldiers accompany us on our tour of the neighborhood and I am able to see the wholesale market, which has been cleared of its inhabitants.
Tarpat Checkpoint – The soldiers know nothing about the fact that a birth occurred next to the checkpoint last night. They think it is illogical that the woman wasn’t allowed through…
The Pharmacy Checkpoint – there is almost no one going through
The Disputed House – A few passersby. The soldiers don’t bother them. A transit carrying elementary school pupils pulls up and a little girl – about five years old – goes home on foot. Before the checkpoint was constructed, she was let off right at her house. But that’s the way it is in Hebron – only Jews are important.
Road 356 – Road 317 – all the pillboxes are manned, all the checkpoints are in place, and no one is there.
Hirvat Tiwani – The children’s escort arrived on time. We drank tea with Jamal and look at the magnetic card punched by the police. Before he was prevented from entering Israel by the Shabak, now he is prevented by the police. There is no end to the problems of the Palestinians under the yoke of the settlers and the occupation.
Nazlin Checkpoint – empty at this hour. Only trucks from the quarry are going through.
Metar – Sansana Checkpoint – empty because of the closure.
Hebron
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According to Wye Plantation Accords (1997), Hebron is divided in two: H1 is under Palestinian Authority control, H2 is under Israeli control. In Hebron there are 170,000 Palestinian citizens, 60,000 of them in H2. Between the two areas are permanent checkpoints, manned at all hours, preventing Palestinian movement between them and controlling passage of permit holders such as teachers and schoolchildren. Some 800 Jews live in Avraham Avinu Quarter and Tel Rumeida, on Givat HaAvot and in the wholesale market.
Checkpoints observed in H2:
- Bet Hameriva CP- manned with a pillbox
- Kapisha quarter CP (the northern side of Zion axis) - manned with a pillbox
- The 160 turn CP (the southern side of Zion axis) - manned with a pillbox
- Avraham Avinu quarter - watch station
- The pharmacy CP - checking inside a caravan with a magnometer
- Tarpat (1929) CP - checking inside a caravan with a magnometer
- Tel Rumeida CP - guarding station
- Beit Hadassah CP - guarding station
Three checkpoints around the Tomb of the Patriarchs
Muhammad D.May-13-2026Hebron - Request for compensation for land expropriation
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Meitar checkpoint / Sansana
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Meitar Checkpoint / Sansana The checkpoint is located on the Green Line and serves as a border crossing between Israel and the West Bank. It is managed by the Border Crossing Authority of the Defense Ministry. It is comprised of sections for the transfer of goods as well as a vehicle checkpoint (intended for holders of blue identity cards, foreign nationals or diplomats and international organizations). Passing of Palestinians is prohibited, except for those with entry permits to Israel. Palestinians are permitted to cross on foot only. The crossing has a DCO / DCL / DCL / DCL (District Coordination Office), a customs unit, supervision, and a police unit. In the last year, a breach has been opened in the fence, not far from the crossing. This breach is known to all, including the army. There does not appear to be any interest in blocking it, probably as it permits needed Palestinian workers without the bureaucratic permits to get to work in Israel. Food stalls and a parking area economy have been created, but incidents of violent abuse by border police have also been recorded. Updated April 2022
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South Hebron Hills
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South Hebron Hills
South Hebron Hills is a large area in the West Bank's southern part.
Yatta is a major city in this area: right in the border zone between the fertile region of Hebron and its surroundings and the desert of the Hebron Hills. Yatta has about 64,000 inhabitants.
The surrounding villages are called Masafer Yatta (Yatta's daughter villages). Their inhabitants subsist on livestock and agriculture. Agriculture is possible only in small plots, especially near streams. Most of the area consists of rocky terraces.Since the beginning of the 1980s, many settlements have been established on the agricultural land cultivated by the Palestinians in the South Hebron Hills region: Carmel, Maon, Susia, Masadot Yehuda, Othniel, and more. Since the settlements were established and Palestinians cultivation areas have been reduced; the residents of the South Hebron Hills have been suffering from harassment by the settlers. Attempts to evict and demolish houses have continued, along with withholding water and electricity. The military and police usually refrain from intervening in violent incidents between settlers and Palestinians do not enforce the law when it comes to the investigation of extensive violent Jewish settlers. The harassment in the South Hebron Hills includes attacking and attempting to burn residential tents, harassing dogs, harming herds, and preventing access to pastures.
There are several checkpoints in the South Hebron Hills, on Routes 317 and 60. In most of them, no military presence is apparent, but rather an array of pillboxes monitor the villages. Roadblocks are frequently set up according to the settlers and the army's needs. These are located at the Zif Junction, the Dura-al Fawwar crossing, and the Sheep Junction at the southern entrance to Hebron.
Updated April 2022
Muhammad D.Jul-1-2026From the food we brought to the Daramin family in the village of Khirbet al-Kharaba
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Tarqumiya CP
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The Tarqumiya Checkpoint is one of the largest and busiest checkpoints where people and goods cross into Israel. It is located on the Separation Barrier close to the Green Line, on Road 35 (connecting Beer Sheva and Hebron). It is run by the Israel Defense Ministry’s Crossings Administration with civilian secuirty companies running the day to day operations. The checkpoint is indeed open to vehicles in both directions 24/7, but Palestinians are prevented from crossing in vehicles, except in special cases. MachsomWatch activists visit the checkpoint as it opens at 3:45 am, in order to observe the daily passage of nearly 10,000 Palestinian workers. The workers arrive from throughout the Southern West Bank. Our activists report on the tremendous overcrowding at this checkpoint; they have observed young men climbing and scrambling on the fences and roofs of the ‘access cages’. This is how the work day begins for those who ‘build the land of Israel’. updated November 2019
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