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Hebron, South Hebron Hills, Wed 31.10.12, Morning

Observers: Yehudit K. (reporting), Gwen B. (guest), M. (driver)
Oct-31-2012
| Morning

 

Translator:  Charles K.

 

Southern Hebron Hills

We left at 10 AM.

The Meitar checkpoint is empty, except for trucks being inspected.

We drove along Route 317 in order to see how the Israeli settlement of Sussiya was expanding and the terrible situation of the original Palestinian Sussiya.  We continued on a new road to A-Tawwani which crosses through the village and connects its two parts. It’s a great improvement, thanks to European funding and the organization of villages in the area, a welcome grassroots initiative.

We met with DOVE members in their office.  They told us about themselves and about the organization.  It’s interesting that they don’t lack for volunteers, usually young people, some of whom remain for periods of a year or more.  They’re “recognized” by the Vatican but not funded by the Holy See.  Activists staying for a year or more receive a salary; it’s not clear to us how the organization is funded.  They told us that for now the army cooperates in escorting children to school and the trip is relatively peaceful.

 

We stopped at Nasser’s house next to the excavations, which have now stopped.  He erected a pen for goats in the middle of the excavation (which annoyed me because the place is neglected and filthy, apparently on purpose).  Nasser said that settlers show up from time to time.  He still has no water line (as you remember, that’s how the business with the excavation began), but he has gotten an electric line from the Civil Administration.  The village has become widely known; they enjoy international support.  Nevertheless, they fear the planned expulsion of eight villages from the area will apply to them as well.  The army fenced the village on the southeast in order to create a closed military area and also confiscated vehicles.

 

Hebron

We walked down the worshippers route to look at the “temporary” barriers.  We entered the Cave of the Patriarchs, which wasn’t any better than it had been when I visited last week, but was now filled with Israeli tourists, most of them secular, praying fervently, as well, of course, as the settlers who live in Hebron who were busy in various activities:  prayer, study, eating cake (!) and PR groups.  Gwen was pretty shocked.  We then went down to the street to the sounds of the fireworks welcoming those returning from Mecca and an obligatory tour along Shuhadeh Street to Tel Rumeida – all the checkpoints were quiet, and next to the booth at Tel Rumeida we saw a heart-warming event:  a soldier genially pulled to safety a two-year old child who’d wandered into the road.

 

When we reached the Meitar checkpoint Gwen’s passport was taken for inspection, ostensibly because “there was a problem with it.”  She was very concerned, because a few of the volunteers on her project had been expelled from the country, and one hadn’t even been allowed to enter the Jewish State.  Gwen felt there was a growing tendency to isolate international activists; she herself had been repeatedly delayed entering Israel.  Thanks to our acquaintance with Motti, the checkpoint manager, we went through after a delay of only 30-45 minutes.  To M’s (justified) annoyance, they unloaded his vehicle while we were waiting and even put the license plate through the scanner.  Considering that we’re talking about a tourist accompanied by two Israelis, the behavior was completely illogical, but that’s the situation.  Gwen was very impressed by Machsom Watch’s efficiency!

 

The Bedouin village of Al-Araqib

From there to Al-Araqib, where we were received warmly; they told Gwen of their many hardships.  During our activities in opposition to the occupation we tend to forget the discrimination and dispossession suffered by the Palestinian citizens of Israel, part of the same racist phenomenon, lust for land and being drunk with power  that goes far beyond “occupation.”

Muhammad played a very important role in making today a success – far more than simply driving safely and well.  He’s a full partner!

  • Hebron

    See all reports for this place
    • According to Wye Plantation Accords (1997), Hebron is divided in two: H1 is under Palestinian Authority control, H2 is under Israeli control. In Hebron there are 170,000 Palestinian citizens, 60,000 of them in H2. Between the two areas are permanent checkpoints, manned at all hours, preventing Palestinian movement between them and controlling passage of permit holders such as teachers and schoolchildren. Some 800 Jews live in Avraham Avinu Quarter and Tel Rumeida, on Givat HaAvot and in the wholesale market.

       

      Checkpoints observed in H2:

       

      1. Bet Hameriva CP- manned with a pillbox
      2. Kapisha quarter CP (the northern side of Zion axis) - manned with a pillbox
      3. The 160 turn CP (the southern side of Zion axis) - manned with a pillbox
      4. Avraham Avinu quarter - watch station
      5. The pharmacy CP - checking inside a caravan with a magnometer
      6. Tarpat (1929) CP - checking inside a caravan with a magnometer
      7. Tel Rumeida CP - guarding station
      8. Beit Hadassah CP - guarding station

      Three checkpoints around the Tomb of the Patriarchs

      חברון: שלט מפרסם נדלן מפתה
      Leah Shakdiel
      Apr-8-2025
      Hebron: A sign advertising a tempting real estate
  • South Hebron Hills

    See all reports for this place
    • South Hebron Hills
      South Hebron Hills is a large area in the West Bank's southern part.
      Yatta is a major city in this area: right in the border zone between the fertile region of Hebron and its surroundings and the desert of the Hebron Hills. Yatta has about 64,000 inhabitants.
      The surrounding villages are called Masafer Yatta (Yatta's daughter villages). Their inhabitants subsist on livestock and agriculture. Agriculture is possible only in small plots, especially near streams. Most of the area consists of rocky terraces.

      Since the beginning of the 1980s, many settlements have been established on the agricultural land cultivated by the Palestinians in the South Hebron Hills region: Carmel, Maon, Susia, Masadot Yehuda, Othniel, and more. Since the settlements were established and Palestinians cultivation areas have been reduced; the residents of the South Hebron Hills have been suffering from harassment by the settlers. Attempts to evict and demolish houses have continued, along with withholding water and electricity. The military and police usually refrain from intervening in violent incidents between settlers and Palestinians do not enforce the law when it comes to the investigation of extensive violent Jewish settlers. The harassment in the South Hebron Hills includes attacking and attempting to burn residential tents, harassing dogs, harming herds, and preventing access to pastures. 

      There are several checkpoints in the South Hebron Hills, on Routes 317 and 60. In most of them, no military presence is apparent, but rather an array of pillboxes monitor the villages. Roadblocks are frequently set up according to the settlers and the army's needs. These are located at the Zif Junction, the Dura-al Fawwar crossing, and the Sheep Junction at the southern entrance to Hebron.

      Updated April 2022

       

       

      הדרך המשובשת לבית עטא
      Yael Zoran
      May-22-2025
      The bumpy road to Ata's house
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