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House demolitions in a firing zone in South Hebron Hills

Observers: Muhammad and Leah (reporting); Translator: Natanya
Nov-27-2019
| Morning
Basel tells us::

On Thursday, November 21, 2019, at 12:30 PM, the director of the Civil Administration, the Border Police, a Volvo bulldozer and workers who looked Russian arrived in two cars with yellow license plates arrived at Khalat Al-Daba south of Tuwani.

They surrounded a house which they wanted to demolish and which had been built by a man who was about to get married the next day and which had been built  on  the grounds of his family. Demolished the house and left. This is the third time this year that a house of this family has been demolished  and also confiscated 2 tents. I was called to the scene and photographed. This was different  as usually they come to demolish between the hours of 8-9 in the morning.

Basel gave me a map of the area in English, which he had received from Breaking the Silence and explained: Southeast of Tuwani is marked as a large target area. This area contains 12 small Palestinian communities, which were expelled from there in 1999, and returned by order in the High Court. It is clear to me that the policy is to try to evacuate them from the area completely.

There also seems to be a policy of “divide and rule” by pushing  a wedge between communities within the fire area, and Tuwani for example, which is outside this area, and the P.S.C. (Protection and Summud Committee), the Committeee of the Activists of Tuwani and Volunteer Activists Committee from Operation Dove – The Struggle this struggle is based on solidarity with these 12 communities.

The map of Breaking the Silence shows that Tuwani and other localities are located as being on an archaeological site which is larger than the actual  settlement. Of course, this is another way of abusing Palestinians on the grounds that there are important Jewish antiquities there. I  remember an archaeological conference in Jewish Susya where it was claimed that Tuwani contains an ancient synagogue. In practice the excavations there only discovered a Byzantine church. The settlers’ attempted to come pray there (another way of establishing facts in the area), but the Palestinian landlord covered the place with ground until  the interest of the Civil Administration died down and planted trees there.

Basel also mentions that there is a cherry picking festival every year that attracts crowds of Jewish travelers and the settlers’ attempts to swim in ponds of Carmel, west of Tuwani.

Another small Palestinian community of one family, Bir al-Eid, south of Tuwani, is outside the area but is  between two settlements, the Yair Mitzpe and the  farm of Jacob Talia and that is a recipe for disaster.

On this occasion I will add a personal facet. My granddaughter in the 6th grade is at a school in Gush Etzion and she  arrived with the class for a school trip in the area: Susiya’s Antiquities Site, Mitzpe Yair, then on foot to Abigailת accompanied by security forces. In Abigail – visit to the spacious house of one resident who is a teacher in the school in Gush Etzion, and from there to prayer in the Cave of the Patriarchs. The narrative of the trip is that the land of Israel belongs to the people of Israel past and present, there are no Palestinians.

  • South Hebron Hills

    See all reports for this place
    • South Hebron Hills
      South Hebron Hills is a large area in the West Bank's southern part.
      Yatta is a major city in this area: right in the border zone between the fertile region of Hebron and its surroundings and the desert of the Hebron Hills. Yatta has about 64,000 inhabitants.
      The surrounding villages are called Masafer Yatta (Yatta's daughter villages). Their inhabitants subsist on livestock and agriculture. Agriculture is possible only in small plots, especially near streams. Most of the area consists of rocky terraces.

      Since the beginning of the 1980s, many settlements have been established on the agricultural land cultivated by the Palestinians in the South Hebron Hills region: Carmel, Maon, Susia, Masadot Yehuda, Othniel, and more. Since the settlements were established and Palestinians cultivation areas have been reduced; the residents of the South Hebron Hills have been suffering from harassment by the settlers. Attempts to evict and demolish houses have continued, along with withholding water and electricity. The military and police usually refrain from intervening in violent incidents between settlers and Palestinians do not enforce the law when it comes to the investigation of extensive violent Jewish settlers. The harassment in the South Hebron Hills includes attacking and attempting to burn residential tents, harassing dogs, harming herds, and preventing access to pastures. 

      There are several checkpoints in the South Hebron Hills, on Routes 317 and 60. In most of them, no military presence is apparent, but rather an array of pillboxes monitor the villages. Roadblocks are frequently set up according to the settlers and the army's needs. These are located at the Zif Junction, the Dura-al Fawwar crossing, and the Sheep Junction at the southern entrance to Hebron.

      Updated April 2022

       

       

      דפנה אצל נאסר בא-תוואני
      Muhammad D.
      May-5-2026
      Daphna with Basel in A-Tוwani
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