Jerusalem’s central/southern CPs are shutdown ם !
Two days of shutting down the southern and central Jerusalem checkpoints, relocating the Wallaja checkpoint, the Bethlehem checkpoint and the Rachel’s Tomb complex, Abu Dis and At-Tur, the Olive checkpoint
The big news was the shutdown of the central and southern Jerusalem checkpoints yesterday (1.8.23), probably due to the failure of the computer system for the identification and permit checks. Initially it was reported that only the Bethlehem checkpoint was shut down from the morning until the afternoon hours, but when we arrived at the shift, we were told that the Olive checkpoint and the Shuafat checkpoint were also closed. Many waited in the sweltering heat for hours hoping that the checkpoints would open automatically, despite the notices of the announcement that directed the workers to the Lamed Heh checkpoint or to Qalandiya. These two checkpoints are very far away and require at least half an hour’s drive in an expensive taxi (and add time in traffic jams). The result was great suffering for the Palestinians: long queues in the heat and losing a day of work and a permit day. Who cares.
And just to make this clearer – Kamal the driver informed us that on Thursday, August 3, 23, the checkpoints were closed again in the entire area. Are we unbelievers that we think: Is this a recurring glitch? Or some new computer organization of the new supervisors of the Civil Administration?
6:00 Wallaja checkpoint – Natanya and Shlomit have already reported on the existing barrier being moved in the direction of Wallaja, so as to block the entrance of Palestinians to Haniyeh National Park (Emek Refaim), where the residents used to gather for fairs and celebrations, also meetings of Palestinians and Israelis. Already a few years ago, the separation wall cut off access to the agricultural lands of the village (as it also cut off access to the cultivation of the private plots, except for 2-3 entries per year.) We went to oversee the preparations and take an exact location.
Well, the old checkpoint is still operational and only earthworks are being done at the new location. But the sign promises that it will open in November 2023. At the time, legal petitions were filed against the removal of the barrier, and the work was stopped – but now, who cares about the decisions of the courts? By the way, we heard in the news that the Yehuda Mountains Ein Haniyeh National Park is among the national parks that will implement gender segregation for the benefit of the public…
(Look at the attached pictures with explanations)
6:20 At Bethlehem checkpoint crowds of workers are marching towards Jerusalem. The huge traffic circle at the exit to Hebron Road was congested. Why is it so big and the road so narrow? The traffic light from the checkpoint towards Jerusalem is green for only 15 seconds, and the red light that allows traffic from the tunnel road works for 2 minutes. Kamal the driver says that there are many such traffic lights with poor synchronization. We asked him to do a survey for us…
At the checkpoint the people pass with closed and bitter faces. The humanitarian crossing is open. The commander explains how hard they had worked to take care of the problem and open the checkpoint yesterday. Then we found that the day after the shift it happened again, and also two weeks ago there was a malfunction of about two hours in the morning hours. We need to follow up on this.
Rachel’s Tomb Complex: We have already written about the ugliness of the complex: the surrounding high walls; the long concrete structure that hides the picturesque dome; the small and crowded women’s hall compared to the large men’s area; The yeshiva and the settlement attached to it. Apparently, the settlement is expanding: prefab buildings are densely placed, garbage everywhere, discarded bicycles, a circle of older ultra-Orthodox and eager yeshiva students huddled around an old rabbi, huddled together. As for scanning a site for free special prayers, no money. And one boy is sitting outside alone and crying. The father comes with a piece of cake and says that the child feels at home, they even sleep here. Why? Natanya asks and he answers with a defiant smile, perhaps ironically (I answer, I know you all think like that): we don’t have to work, we get the money from the state. We are horrified at this Shtetl attitude. It saddens me that we feel this way.
(Look at the attached pictures with explanations)
Driving through the southern American highway to the north, passing Jabel Mukaber (several houses were destroyed yesterday), Ras al-Amud, Abu Dis, At-Tur. The road is bumpy and very narrow, but not really crowded today. We drove to the Olive checkpoint, which is far from any Jerusalem neighbourhood. The guy at the kiosk selling mobile calling cards tells us about yesterday’s catastrophe. People waited and waited, he says. They opened once at nine in the morning for an hour and then closed until the end of the day. The queues now, after eight in the morning, are not long. The Palestinians try to talk to the soldier at the window through the armoured glass, but what did we expect: the loudspeakers in the connection are muted as usual and there is no possibility of dialogue between inspector and subject. The DCO representative here will only return to open at nine o’clock. We left.
Al-Walaja
See all reports for this place-
Al-Walaja
A checkpoint for vehicles, located on the Green Line, in Nahal Refaim National Park. Staffed by Border Police and private security companies and active 24 hours a day. Palestinians are not allowed to cross, except for residents of East Jerusalem. Preparations are made to move the checkpoint so that The Ein Haniya spring, which has been used by the villagers for generations, will be permanently blocked for Palestinians, as will the the access to the 1,200 dunams of their surrounding agricultural land. Machsomwatch has been in contact with the people of village and reported on their changing situation over the years. (See the link to the reports)
Part of the village is in the municipal territory of Jerusalem drawn after 1967. In 2009 the village was surrounded by a separation barrier (mostly a wall) and then demolitionx of houses in the Jerusalemite part were carried out due to lack of building permits (but the fact is that no outline plan was prepared for the village, therefore it is impossible to get any permit for construction). In 2018, a petition was submitted to stop the demolitions, and it was agreed that the village, with the help of the organizations "Bimkom" and "Ir Amim" will prepare an outline plan, while the demolitions orders will be freezed. Despite the fact that the approval process is underway and soon to be discussed in court, a decision was approved in August 2023 to demolish 6 houses immediatly . Protest actions by inhabitants and various organizations, including Machsomwatch are now taking place to cancel this decree.
updated to August 2023
-
Bethlehem (300)
See all reports for this place-
Located adjacent to the Separation Wall ("Jerusalem Wrap") at the north entrance to Bethlehem, this checkpoint cuts off Bethlehem and the entire West Bank from East Jerusalem, with all the serious implications for health services, trade, education, work and the fabric of life. The checkpoint is manned by the Border police and private security companies. It is an extensive infrastructure barrier and is designated as a border terminal, open 24 hours a day for foreign tourists. Israeli passport holders are not allowed to pass to Bethlehem, and Palestinian residents are not allowed to enter Jerusalem, except those with entry permits to Israel and East Jerusalem residents. Israeli buses are allowed to travel to Bethlehem only through this checkpoint.The checkpoint, which demonstrated harsh conditions of crowding and extreme passage delays for years, started employing advanced electronic identification posts and has upgraded its gates' system as of the middle of 2019 - and conditions improved.Adjacent to the checkpoint, in an enclosure between high walls and another passage, is the historic Rachel's Tomb, which is now embedded within a concrete fortified building. It contains prayer and study complexes for Jews only, as well as a residential complex. updated November 2019 .
-
Ras Abu Sbitan (Olive Terminal)
See all reports for this place-
A large checkpoint/crossing to the area of a-Tur, Abu Dis and the Old City; only for pedestrians. Located on Jerusalem’s municipal boundary.
One of the major crossings in Jerusalem’s central sector. It is located on the separation fence between the northern portion of the al-Ezariya neighborhood and the neighborhood of a-Tur and the rest of East Jerusalem. It is manned by Border Police soldiers and private security companies and operates 24 hours a day. Palestinians are forbidden to go through, other than permanent residents of East Jerusalem (holders of blue ID cards) and holders of work and commercial permits who are allowed through only on foot.
-