Mufaqara - an improvement in the conduct of the police
We went to At- Tuwani to meet Anton from the Rabbinical Voice for Human Rights organization. He contacted us when he heard that we were also bringing food supplies to the villages now besieged by the settlers and the army. Happy to say that they have food packages prepared by volunteers from various organizations and he wants to bring them to us so we can distribute them to those who need them. So, we were happy to meet with him and Gerry another volunteer, and they brought us a lot of very large boxes containing basic foodstuffs: flour, oil, rice, pasta, legumes and tuna and also some sweets for children, very similar to the contents of our own shopping.
In At-Tuwani we were given a place to store them and we will also distribute the same boxes as you can see in the photos, decorated by a great graffiti artist from Tel Aviv whose fake name is Know hope.
But before we entered At-Tuwani, we saw a tractor that sank in the mud because it was pulling a cart with sacks of flour. The man who was looking for any way to cross from Yatta to the road and enter At-Tuwani, was not successful because all the roads were blocked by stones and piles of dirt from the last time.
Part of the same malicious trend of the authorities, to encircle, block and stifle attempts to lead a simple life even in the Palestinian territories themselves.
The tractor dug in and sank and could not be rescued until people from At-Tuwani saw it and with joint forces dragged it out of the mud.
But in the meantime, soldiers arrived and began to interrogate, check and photograph us as well. Some of them are masked.
When I asked what they were hiding from, they didn’t answer when I said: “You must believe you are doing something good”, now one answered me with a bare face: “You also believe you are doing good.”
I answered: “Yes, but from the other side of the barricade.” They took pictures of the vehicle and us and we took pictures of them.
The delay was short and we continued to At-Tuwani to meet those whom we wanted to meet. At At- Tuwani we were happy to meet Anton and Gerry with the beautiful food packages they brought.
Salem Adra recounts an incident from the previous day:
Havat Ma’on settlers and soldiers tried to arrest four herders on the grounds that they came too close to the farm although they were actually grazing as usual in their territories. In the end they were not arrested by the settlers because the police arrived and again, they were the ones who prevented their arrest, but they were evicted from their land. Then the settlers came with their herds to the area and to the well to declare by their actions that they are the masters of the land.
Salem points out that there is an improvement in the conduct of the police. They behave nicely, he says, fairly and not violently, and do their job, he says, against the violence of the army now full of terrorists.
Another act from the previous day: they talk about a man who wanted to arrive in his car by law to Yatta. Suddenly, settlers and soldiers arrived, punctured his tires, took the keys and left.
Why? Because they can.
A chronicle of evil.
After we said goodbye to Anton and Gerry, we drove with some of the packages they brought to Mufaqara, to Fadel and his family. They are also besieged from all sides and now on the hill opposite a bus has appeared that is used for the residence of a new settler and next to it is also a tent.
Fadel says the man arrived after the 7.10. As part of what we see: settlements and new Israeli flags pop up like mushrooms after the rain. We are told that the man who destroyed the Jabarin family’s house in Sha’ab al-Butum lived there. When Fadel complained to the police about him because he was constantly threatening and restricting his steps, the policemen told him: he is an officer, he has greater authority than theirs and they have no ability to influence (?) and we ask: who is the important man who runs everything there, who suddenly sits there on the hill?
To the God of the Shin Bet the solutions.
Fadel says that the situation now continues to be difficult. All the roads were closed, and he is not allowed to move with his herd more than a hundred meters.
No work, no freedom of movement.
There is no security.
He hopes that the war will end and he can return to his territories. He asks that we find volunteers to live with him and help him deal with the situation. He will give them housing and food, just so that he does not have to be on his own.
We met the people of Operation Dove in At-Tuwani and we heard from them that they accompany shepherds but they are few and do not go to other places. They used to accompany the children to school, but since the teachers are unable to come to work, the schools are closed. Of course, at this time the army is not even thinking of allowing the teachers to come and go back to accompany the children from Umm Tuba on their way that passes at the foot of a residential farm that is so dangerous for children. This is how they live now.
The banality of evil.
Next week we will visit other settlements and bring them some ways to help them survive from your donations and the others.
A-Tuwani
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A-Tuwani
The locals came to a-Tuwani during the 20th century from the village of Yatta. They settled in abandoned ruins, utilizing the arable land, pastures for grazing sheep and the abundance of natural caves for habitation. The residents who settled in the caves came from families who could not purchase land for houses in the mother villages, as well as shepherds who did not have enough land to graze. They were joined by clan members who quarreled with other families in the mother locality.
Some of the residents today live in concrete buildings built above the caves. In the area of the village are several water cisterns and an ancient water well called 'Ein a-Tuwani. Local residents are forced to buy water in containers and transport them through many road blocks to the village. With the help of international organizations, an electrical system was installed in the village. In the late 90s of the 20tTh century, an elementary school was established in the serving several small villages in the area.
In 2004, MachsomWatch began visiting and reporting from the Khirbet Tuwani cave village, which suffers badly from the settlers of nearby outposts, and especially from the extremist Ma'on outpost. . The settlers contaminate cisterns, poison the flocks and uproot trees.Particularly notable is the harassment of children from the surrounding villages on their way to school in a-Tuwani, so much so that military escort of children is required to separate them from the attackers (this was arranged following an initiative of the organization's members). In the past year, the escort has been without the vital presence of overseas volunteers.
Near a-Tuwani there are several families who have returned to the caves due to the incessant demolitions of the civil administration (as there is a total construction ban in all of area C). Destroyed are not only residential and agricultural buildings, but also water pipes, machinery. Even water cisterns are clogged up. a-Tuwani residents have created an association for non-violent demolition protests, but in the past year the army’s harsh harassment and settler violence have intensified and escalated. The incident of the small generator confiscation, which left a young man paralyzed, is one of many examples - any legitimate protection of property rights leads to violence and even shootings by the army and the civil administration.
Updated April 2022
Muhammad D.May-13-2025Susiya - at Ahmad and Halima Nawaja'a
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Mesafer Yatta
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Masafer Yatta
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South Hebron Hills
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South Hebron Hills
South Hebron Hills is a large area in the West Bank's southern part.
Yatta is a major city in this area: right in the border zone between the fertile region of Hebron and its surroundings and the desert of the Hebron Hills. Yatta has about 64,000 inhabitants.
The surrounding villages are called Masafer Yatta (Yatta's daughter villages). Their inhabitants subsist on livestock and agriculture. Agriculture is possible only in small plots, especially near streams. Most of the area consists of rocky terraces.Since the beginning of the 1980s, many settlements have been established on the agricultural land cultivated by the Palestinians in the South Hebron Hills region: Carmel, Maon, Susia, Masadot Yehuda, Othniel, and more. Since the settlements were established and Palestinians cultivation areas have been reduced; the residents of the South Hebron Hills have been suffering from harassment by the settlers. Attempts to evict and demolish houses have continued, along with withholding water and electricity. The military and police usually refrain from intervening in violent incidents between settlers and Palestinians do not enforce the law when it comes to the investigation of extensive violent Jewish settlers. The harassment in the South Hebron Hills includes attacking and attempting to burn residential tents, harassing dogs, harming herds, and preventing access to pastures.
There are several checkpoints in the South Hebron Hills, on Routes 317 and 60. In most of them, no military presence is apparent, but rather an array of pillboxes monitor the villages. Roadblocks are frequently set up according to the settlers and the army's needs. These are located at the Zif Junction, the Dura-al Fawwar crossing, and the Sheep Junction at the southern entrance to Hebron.
Updated April 2022
Muhammad D.May-13-2025Susiya - at Ahmad and Halima Nawaja'a
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