Dura-Al Fawwar Junction, Sa'ir, South Hebron Hills, Umm Al Kheir
We drove on the Lahav-Lakhish road and entered through the impressive checkpoint of Negohot. It seems that the barbed wire is raised above the checkpoint every time, lest, God forbid, stones or people jump over it. The soldiers were polite and opened the checkpoint in front of us. The new pillbox behind the checkpoint has deployed several pinned-down positions in which soldiers holding their weapons stand with them aimed at all and sundry.
Beneath Negohot in the valley lies the village of Faqaqis. We went into one of the houses to hear what was going on. A grandmother, mother and two children who are already on summer vacation. They tell us about the harassment of the Jewish shepherds and their flocks. The settlers treat the Palestinian fields as their own. At the end of the village is a local cemetery; the grandmother said that this week they wanted to bury someone and the army stopped them and issued the same order banning any new construction in Area C. A grave is a construction? Where do they have to go to bury someone.
What a pity, the lonely houses which stand in in a paradise of vegetation. The grandmother picked sage for us and the scent made the return journey a pleasure
In the ridges opposite, you can see the quarrying of a new road that runs along the ridges and will connect the settlements Negohot to Bustan Hill (or Negohot B, another weird outpost). The grandmother said that they thought that then they would close both sides of the road at the checkpoints and allow only the residents to pass.
We set out on the inner road through Dura – a big city which shows many brand names like KFC Pizza, Bank and more. Really America!
Road 60 is empty and we drove to the northern junction to Hebron – Shuyukh and Sa’ir . There is no military presence and everything is quiet, the roads have been redone and re-tarred, including traffic circles like in Qilqis. In Sa’ir, we visited the house of Ahmad, who said that recently it has become more difficult to obtain work permits in Israel. In fact, it was written in the newspaper today that they intend to increase the number of authorized entrants in the “From Terrorist to Activity” program, right?’
Back we drove through Route 317 which was also renovated. The occupation returned to the format of the Intifada period – fresh dirt batteries were raised along the road in places where the cultivated fields are at road level, and agricultural roads in more distant fields were blocked at the junction with the road. Everything is done to harass the Palestinians.
We entered Umm al-Kheir to check the rumor that a monument in memory of Sheikh Suleiman, Eid’s father, has been damaged.
One activist who passed by the place claimed to have seen the shattering of the inscription on the tomb in broad daylight by a civilian car. He claims that it must have been done by the a branch of the government, like the GSS and not by the settlers who would not dare to come during the day. How sad that even after the person’s death, his memory is abused
Dura Al-Fawwar Junction
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Junction on Route 60: west - the town of El Dura, east - the Al Fawwar refugee camp. There is a manned pillbox at the junction. From time to time the army sets up flying checkpoints at the entrance to El Fawwar and Al Dura. Al-Fawwar is a large refugee camp (7,000 inhabitants in 2007) established in 1949 to accommodate Palestinian refugees from Be'er Sheva and Beit Jubrin and environs. There are many incidents of stone-throwing. In the vicinity of the pillbox there are excellent agricultural areas, Farmers set up stalls adjacent to the plots close to the road. In recent months the civil administration has set up dirt embankments thereby blocking access to the stalls, and making it impossible for the farmers to sell their vegetables. Updated April 2021, Michal T.
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Sa'ir
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A relatively affluent suburb of Palestinian Hebron. West of Highway 60 leading from Bethlehem to Hebron. The entrance to Highway 60 and to Shuyukh and Beit Einun to the east is open, but is subject to changes - concrete blocks denying passage are stationed according to the needs of the army.
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South Hebron Hills
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South Hebron Hills
South Hebron Hills is a large area in the West Bank's southern part.
Yatta is a major city in this area: right in the border zone between the fertile region of Hebron and its surroundings and the desert of the Hebron Hills. Yatta has about 64,000 inhabitants.
The surrounding villages are called Masafer Yatta (Yatta's daughter villages). Their inhabitants subsist on livestock and agriculture. Agriculture is possible only in small plots, especially near streams. Most of the area consists of rocky terraces.Since the beginning of the 1980s, many settlements have been established on the agricultural land cultivated by the Palestinians in the South Hebron Hills region: Carmel, Maon, Susia, Masadot Yehuda, Othniel, and more. Since the settlements were established and Palestinians cultivation areas have been reduced; the residents of the South Hebron Hills have been suffering from harassment by the settlers. Attempts to evict and demolish houses have continued, along with withholding water and electricity. The military and police usually refrain from intervening in violent incidents between settlers and Palestinians do not enforce the law when it comes to the investigation of extensive violent Jewish settlers. The harassment in the South Hebron Hills includes attacking and attempting to burn residential tents, harassing dogs, harming herds, and preventing access to pastures.
There are several checkpoints in the South Hebron Hills, on Routes 317 and 60. In most of them, no military presence is apparent, but rather an array of pillboxes monitor the villages. Roadblocks are frequently set up according to the settlers and the army's needs. These are located at the Zif Junction, the Dura-al Fawwar crossing, and the Sheep Junction at the southern entrance to Hebron.
Updated April 2022
A Palestinian residentJun-9-2025Fuqiqis - Settler boys arrive with a herd and harass family members
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Umm al-Kheir
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Umm al-Kheir
A Palestinian village in the southern Hebron governorate, populated by five families. The Palestinian residents settled there decades ago, after Israel expelled them from the Arad desert and purchased the land from the residents of the Palestinian village of Yatta. The village suffers from the violence of nearby Carmel settlers, from water shortage and is subject to frequent demolition of buildings by the Civil Administration.
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