Dura-Al Fawwar Junction, Sansana (Meitar Crossing), South Hebron Hills
Immediately upon the ascent to Road 60 from the direction of Meitar Crossing, 2 jeeps were parked near the gaps in the fence that were used by the illegal workers. Now everything is blocked.
2. The traffic police is stopping cars, but according to M., only Palestinians or Israeli Arabs are being fined.
3. Dura-El Fawwar Junction: It is obvious that the soldiers are very nervous and stand with their weapons ready.
Another position is manned about 200 meters south of the junction.
4. M. says that this year Ramadan is more difficult than any other year, there is an increase in prices, and also the illegal workers cannot make a living. There are still ways to get into Israel but the rise in prices is very steep
5. Philosophical reflection – Ramadan is actually the time to forgive and resolve conflicts.
Conversation with Tawfiq in Khursa:
Almost every morning and afternoon, during the stressful hours of walking to school and back home, there are delays at the checkpoint. Although the soldiers are behaving well, it is disturbing. Since he drives his daughters to Dura (from there they have a shuttle to the university) and other children towards Negohot, it turns out that he has been delayed and searched more than once, the soldiers, of course, do not remember a face.
When a military jeep stops somewhere, children throw stones and he tries to calm them down.
The family diwan (a shared community room for celebrations and times of mourning) is trapped inside the pillbox compound. Whenever there is a need to use it, people wait for hours, even in the rain, until permission to enter is granted. For example, the breaking of the fast at Ramadan (the Iftar meal), or when a woman dies and the family need the diwan, or when a betrothal is about to take place and one family comes to ask for the hand of the a member of the other family. The large crowd that arrives on these occasions scares the soldiers, and they in turn scare the guests. The soldiers have no authority to authorize entry to the diwan. Tawfiq spoke today with the head of the DCO and received a promise that guests would be allowed to enter…..
The soldiers in the pillbox are equipped with binoculars – are they peeking into the houses? The thought is very disturbing.
And also: on the bypass road south of the pillbox there have been several fatal accidents, until a traffic circle was built there
Cement bags have recently been brought to the pillbox. it is not clear why.
At 11 am the children are already returning from schools. M. wonders if it’s because of Ramadan or because of a teachers’ strike.
Dura Al-Fawwar Junction
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Junction on Route 60: west - the town of El Dura, east - the Al Fawwar refugee camp. There is a manned pillbox at the junction. From time to time the army sets up flying checkpoints at the entrance to El Fawwar and Al Dura. Al-Fawwar is a large refugee camp (7,000 inhabitants in 2007) established in 1949 to accommodate Palestinian refugees from Be'er Sheva and Beit Jubrin and environs. There are many incidents of stone-throwing. In the vicinity of the pillbox there are excellent agricultural areas, Farmers set up stalls adjacent to the plots close to the road. In recent months the civil administration has set up dirt embankments thereby blocking access to the stalls, and making it impossible for the farmers to sell their vegetables. Updated April 2021, Michal T.
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Meitar checkpoint / Sansana
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Meitar Checkpoint / Sansana The checkpoint is located on the Green Line and serves as a border crossing between Israel and the West Bank. It is managed by the Border Crossing Authority of the Defense Ministry. It is comprised of sections for the transfer of goods as well as a vehicle checkpoint (intended for holders of blue identity cards, foreign nationals or diplomats and international organizations). Passing of Palestinians is prohibited, except for those with entry permits to Israel. Palestinians are permitted to cross on foot only. The crossing has a DCO / DCL / DCL / DCL (District Coordination Office), a customs unit, supervision, and a police unit. In the last year, a breach has been opened in the fence, not far from the crossing. This breach is known to all, including the army. There does not appear to be any interest in blocking it, probably as it permits needed Palestinian workers without the bureaucratic permits to get to work in Israel. Food stalls and a parking area economy have been created, but incidents of violent abuse by border police have also been recorded. Updated April 2022
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South Hebron Hills
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South Hebron Hills
South Hebron Hills is a large area in the West Bank's southern part.
Yatta is a major city in this area: right in the border zone between the fertile region of Hebron and its surroundings and the desert of the Hebron Hills. Yatta has about 64,000 inhabitants.
The surrounding villages are called Masafer Yatta (Yatta's daughter villages). Their inhabitants subsist on livestock and agriculture. Agriculture is possible only in small plots, especially near streams. Most of the area consists of rocky terraces.Since the beginning of the 1980s, many settlements have been established on the agricultural land cultivated by the Palestinians in the South Hebron Hills region: Carmel, Maon, Susia, Masadot Yehuda, Othniel, and more. Since the settlements were established and Palestinians cultivation areas have been reduced; the residents of the South Hebron Hills have been suffering from harassment by the settlers. Attempts to evict and demolish houses have continued, along with withholding water and electricity. The military and police usually refrain from intervening in violent incidents between settlers and Palestinians do not enforce the law when it comes to the investigation of extensive violent Jewish settlers. The harassment in the South Hebron Hills includes attacking and attempting to burn residential tents, harassing dogs, harming herds, and preventing access to pastures.
There are several checkpoints in the South Hebron Hills, on Routes 317 and 60. In most of them, no military presence is apparent, but rather an array of pillboxes monitor the villages. Roadblocks are frequently set up according to the settlers and the army's needs. These are located at the Zif Junction, the Dura-al Fawwar crossing, and the Sheep Junction at the southern entrance to Hebron.
Updated April 2022
Michal TsadikJul-25-2025The interior of the burnt house
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