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Qalandiya - Works on the underpass road is progressing at an amazing pace

Observers: Chana Stein (translating), Ronit Dahan-Ramati (reporting and pictures)
Aug-03-2022
| Morning

For our morning shift in Qalandiya, we continue to park on the Palestinian side, because due to the works on the Israeli side there is no place to park there. We arrived around a quarter to six. We met our friend Abu Ramzi, the beigel seller, standing with his grandson near the entrance to the checkpoint compound. He was happy to see us and also asked after Natanya. The kiosk is already open, and the food stand is also active where they fry falafel. But they also sell bags with fresh vegetables for those interested, salads and more. This time a seller of packaged cakes was also located inside the checkpoint complex. Closer to the entrance to the checkpoint itself, there are crates that indicate that later in the day fruit and vegetables are traded here.

At the checkpoint itself, everything went smoothly. No queues accumulated. People were constantly arriving from both directions and entering without special delays. Quite a few people came from Qalandiya. We looked there and saw that they had just dismantled the entire upper part of the blue metal fence in the part near the closed gate. As we remember, in the past they cut away the bottom part and would creep under the upper fence. The army then blocked this opening, so people bent the bars and walked between them or climbed from above. Now the entire top fence is taken down.  We do not know who removed it, the army or the Palestinians. We still cannot understand why they ever closed the gate that is here and was originally open. Through the fence you can’t clearly see the peddler who sells coffee, sweets and extras to drivers standing in traffic on the way to the car checkpoint. He places the goods on the concrete blocks that separate the two tracks on the road. From the top of the tower, a soldier is watching, cocking the barrel of the rifle through the small window.

Around 6:45, after we saw that everything was calm, I went through the checkpoint alone. Inside, 4 out of 6 checkpoints were open for checking objects. The lines in front of them were short and moved quickly. In a few minutes I was on the Israeli side. There I went on the pedestrian bridge to examine the state of the works. You see the exit from the underpass that is being built. On the west side, at the end of the bus parking lot, there is a crane in operation. What is being built there now?

I returned to the Palestinian side of the checkpoint, joined Chana and we walked towards the car. At the eastern end of the checkpoint complex, a wall was erected that hides the works there.  

We got into the car and started driving to Jerusalem via Hizme. Already in the section between the checkpoint and the western part of A-Ram, we saw that a new road is being paved parallel to the existing road. Will those traveling in the direction of the checkpoint travel here, i.e., those who cannot enter the new settlement, i.e. the Palestinians? We turned left in the square and arrived at a place where the entrance to the settlement would probably be. We took pictures, and then we climbed a bit to a higher place to take pictures of the new road section from above.

We returned to the car to continue our journey to Jerusalem via Hizme. A large public building is under construction on the square. We asked someone and he said it would be a banquet hall. The inscription “Ottoman Palace” is emblazoned on the building.

We drove through A-Ram towards Hizme. Just as we arrived at the Jaba checkpoint (which is not permanently manned), soldiers descended from the observation tower onto the road. The officer ordered us to stop and stop the engine. We thought that they might have seen on the cameras that we were filming the works on the underpass and the road and were instructed to stop us. But it turned out that they were just setting up a roadblock. When they finished getting organized, they signaled us to continue driving and the cars after us were not delayed either. The road to Hizme crossing was open and without traffic jams, much to our relief.

  • Qalandiya Checkpoint / Atarot Pass (Jerusalem)

    See all reports for this place
    • Click here to watch a video from Qalandiya checkpoint up to mid 2019 Three kilometers south of Ramallah, in the heart of Palestinian population. Integrates into "Jerusalem Envelope" as part of Wall that separates between northern suburbs that were annexed to Jerusalem in 1967: Kafr Aqab, Semiramis and Qalandiya, and the villages of Ar-Ram and Bir Nabala, also north of Jerusalem, and the city itself. Some residents of Kafr Aqab, Semiramis and Qalandiya have Jerusalem ID cards. A terminal operated by Israel Police has functioned since early 2006. As of August 2006, northbound pedestrians are not checked. Southbound Palestinians must carry Jerusalem IDs; holders of Palestinian Authority IDs cannot pass without special permits. Vehicular traffic from Ramallah to other West Bank areas runs to the north of Qalandiya. In February 2019, the new facility of the checkpoint was inaugurated aiming to make it like a "border crossing". The bars and barbed wire fences were replaced with walls of perforated metal panels. The check is now performed at multiple stations for face recognition and the transfer of an e-card.  The rate of passage has improved and its density has generally decreased, but lack of manpower and malfunctions cause periods of stress. The development and paving of the roads has not yet been completed, the traffic of cars and pedestrians is dangerous, and t the entire vicinity of the checkpoint is filthy.  In 2020 a huge pedestrian bridge was built over the vehicle crossing with severe mobility restrictions (steep stairs, long and winding route). The pedestrian access from public transport to the checkpoint from the north (Ramallah direction) is unclear, and there have been cases of people, especially people with disabilities, who accidentally reached the vehicle crossing and were shot by the soldiers at the checkpoint. In the summer of 2021, work began on a new, sunken entrance road from Qalandiya that will lead directly to Road 443 towards Jerusalem and Tel Aviv. At the same time, the runways of the old Atarot airport were demolished and infrastructure was prepared for a large bus terminal. (updated October 2021)  
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